一个七岁的孩子竟有四年烟龄
一个七岁的孩子竟有四年烟龄

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A seven-year-old boy who has been smoking since he was just THREE now smokes 16 fags daily —after cutting down from three packets a day.

Dihan Awalidan, from West Java in Indonesia, likes smoking very much. Together with three of his friends, Nawan, 11, Jujun, 7 and Dede, 8, Dihan lights up about 16 times a day—and his parents say they're powerless to stop him.

He buys his cigarettes with pocket money or steals coins from his mother's purse to fund the habit.

Both his parents smoke and despite his parents' and teachers' pleading, the young boy is unable to quit and often disappears to nearby to smoke.

His father Iyan, 36, said, "Dihan has been smoking since the age of three. At that time he could smoke three packs of cigarettes. If he was not given cigarette money, he would get angry or steal cigarettes." Now Dihan has cut down, but refuses to quit completely.

“Indonesia is one of the tobacco industry's key playgrounds. It is the fifth largest tobacco market in the world and one third of young people have tried a cigarette before the age of 10. It is a government that is failing to protect its children. Indonesia has more young people smoking under the age of 10 than any other country that has been identified. It is a failure of government and it is a failure of industry. More than 61 million people in Indonesia smoke and two thirds of the male population are hooked on the habit,”he also said.


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1.How old is Dihan now?

A 3.

B 4.

C 5.

D 7.

解析:选D。细节理解题。根据文章第一段“ A seven-year-old boy who has been smoking since he was just THREE now smokes 16 fags daily - after cutting down from three packets a day”可知,故选D。

2.Where does Dihan come from?

A Japan

B France

C Germany

D Indonesia

解析:选D。细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“Dihan Awalidan, from West Java in Indonesia, likes smoking very much.”可知,故选D。

3.What does the underlined word "pleading" mean in Chinese ?

A 辩论.

B 允许.

C 恳求.

D 答辩.

解析:选C。词义猜测题。根据文章第四段“the young boy is unable to quit and often disappears to nearby to smoke.”可知。尽管老师与家长恳求,但他还是不能停止,只不过偷偷吸了,故选C。

4.From the last paragraph, we can know_______.

A the government of the Indonesia failed to protect the children

B nearly everyone under the age of 10 likes smoking very much

C Indonesia is the fourth largest tobacco market in the world

D children in Indonesia study very hard

解析:选A。推理判断题。根据文章最后一段第三句“ It is a government that is failing to protect its children”可知,故选A。

5.What’s the best title of the passage?

A A poor family in Indonesia

B A seven-year-old who smoked for 4 years.

C A small country—Indonesia

D A largest tobacco market—Indonesia

解析:选B。文章标题题。根据第一段“A seven-year-old boy who has been smoking since he was just THREE now smokes 16 fags daily - after cutting down from three packets a day.”可知,这是文章的主题句,故选B。