一眼千年,移步百年!成都东华门考古遗址公园首次掀开“神秘面纱”
一眼千年,移步百年!成都东华门考古遗址公园首次掀开“神秘面纱”


The Donghuamen historical site lies in a giant stadium at the heart of Chengdu, Sichuan. It was the place where group matches of the 2007 FIFA Women’s World Cup were held.

In 2013, relics(遗迹) dating back to the Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 220) up to the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) were discovered. The middle of the former field has become an excavation site (发掘现场), showing ancient city walls, streets and canals, houses and gardens, a palace for kings in the Ming Dynasty, coins and so on.

After nine years of excavation, the Donghuamen historical site first opened to a group of locals. The Chengdu Culture & Tourism Development Group invited around 20 families with small children to visit the site, still under excavation. Experts were on site to introduce the findings. “The Donghuamen site has been through 21 dynasties, with relics dating back 2,000 years,” said Shan Jixiang, the former curator of the Palace Museum. The site proves Chengdu’s city site has remained in the same place for over 3,000 years, which is not common in the world. “It’s a unique archaeological(考古的) finding,” said Shan.

An archaeological park is building at the site, the first part of which will make it public in 2023, before the Universiade to be held in Chengdu in July, 2023.​ 

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1.The Donghuamen historical site used to be a(n) __________.

A art gallery

B sports ground

C movie theatre

D amusement park

解析:选B。B细节理解题。根据第一段的“It was the place where group matches of the 2007 FIFA Women’s World Cup were held”可知,这里举办过盛大的体育赛事,由此可知东华门考古遗址曾经是一个体育场。故选B。

2.What does the second paragraph mainly about?

A The history of the dynasties.

B The popularity of the excavation site.

C The cause of the amazing view.

D The discovery of the Donghuamen site.

解析:选D。D段落大意题。第二段描述了遗址被发现的时间以及考古发现的成果,因此本段主要是关于遗址的发现。故选D。

3.When did the Donghuamen historical site first open to the public?

A In 2013.

B In 2015.

C In 2019.

D In 2022.

解析:选D。D数字计算题。根据第二段第一句“In 2013...were discovered”以及第三段第一句“After nine years of excavation, the Donghuamen historical site first opened to a group of locals. ”可知,2013年遗址被发现,经过9年挖掘后第一次对公众开放,即在2022年第一次开放。故选D。

4.What does the underlined word “unique” mean?

A Popular.

B Correct.

C Special.

D Creative.

解析:选C。C词义猜测题。根据前一句的“The site proves Chengdu’s city site has remained in the same place for over 3,000 years, which is not common in the world.”(该遗址证明成都的城址一直在这里存在了三千多年,这在世界上是罕见的。)可推断,单霁翔认为这一项考古发现很特别/独特。故选C。

5.Where is this text most likely from?

A A diary.

B A novel.

C A notice.

D A magazine.

解析:选D。D推理判断题。根据全文内容可知,文章主要介绍了成都东华门遗址的相关情况,属于历史文化方面的内容,因此本文最有可能来自一本文化类杂志。故选D。