你知道印度最慢的火车旅行吗?
你知道印度最慢的火车旅行吗?


The Bollywood movie Dil Se may have opened to a lukewarm response at the Indian box office, but one of the song sequences from the movie remains a favourite melody 25 years on. Chaiyya Chaiyya isn’t just memorable just for its catchy tune, but also because it was shot entirely on top of a moving train. Indian heartthrob Shah Rukh Khan pranced around with a group of backup dancers as the train chugged slowly across lush hilly terrain, past tea plantations and over tall viaducts, steam billowing from the old-fashioned engine.

I, too, have travelled on this very train, although my journey was far more comfortable and less precarious than Khan's. The Nilgiri Mountain Railway (Nilgiri translates to "blue mountain" after the bluish hue the sun casts on the hills), which locals refer to as NMR or more fondly as the "toy train", is a delightful example of the cliché about the journey being the destination.

Running though Tamil Nadu State, the train is the slowest in India due to an extremely steep gradient on the route. It takes nearly five hours to cover a distance of 46km, climbing from the town of Mettupalayam at the foothills of the Nilgiris up to the hill town of Udhagamandalam – amended by British tongues to Ootacamund and then shortened by Indians to Ooty. The downhill ride back cuts an hour, but the journey by road takes just a fraction of that time.

Clearly, nobody uses the NMR to get from A to B, but for the sheer joy of riding in a train that passes through 16 tunnels, 250 bridges and 208 steep curves on the richly biodiverse Western Ghats mountain range, a Unesco World Heritage site.

Armed with a first-class ticket that cost Rs 600 (about £6), I boarded the blue train at Ooty on a chilly morning, eager to experience this quintessential Nilgiris experience. (A second-class ticket is less than half the price, but without the light cushioning on the seats).

D Om Prakash Narayan, senior public relations officer with Southern Railway, which operates the train, told me, "When you get into the train, it is like you enter another dimension."

I could see what he meant when I boarded the tiny coach. Families with children were crowded around the boxy windows, waiting for the promised views of the Nilgiris. There was a palpable sense of excitement among passengers, with everyone in a holiday mood, cheering and clapping when the train went through dark tunnels.

Ooty is one of India's oldest hill stations – these towns at higher elevations were the summer retreats of the British Raj when they needed to escape the stifling heat of the plains – and remains popular among Indian tourists looking for a cool holiday or honeymoon. Today it’s a crowded little town, with vestiges of colonialism hidden within the chaos of urban India. But as we left Ooty behind, reminders of the British Raj began to make an appearance, with station names like Lovedale, Wellington, Adderly and Runnymede.

“It all feels unchanged from the British times, like time has stopped here," said Sharanya Sitaraman, who recently travelled on this train with her family. "We almost could imagine European ladies with fancy hats getting off the train at these small stations.”

Remnants of the Raj are particularly seen in the colonial design of several old buildings across the Nilgiris: offices, bungalows (some of which are now boutique hotels) and churches. The colonial feel is so evocative that Coonoor station, just an hour down from Ooty, became part of the fictional town of Chandrapore in David Lean's 1984 film adaptation of EM Forster’s novel, A Passage to India.

本时文内容由奇速英语国际教育研究院原创编写,未经书面授权,禁止复制和任何商业用途,版权所有,侵权必究!(作者投稿及时文阅读定制请联系微信:18980471698)

1.Which of the following is the reason why people take the Nilgiri Mountain Railway?

A To get from A to B quickly.

B To see the beautiful views of the Nilgiris.

C To experience a bumpy train ride.

D To meet Shah Rukh Khan on the train.

解析:选B。B 文章指出,“没有人使用尼尔吉里山铁路从一地到另一地,而是为了乘坐穿过16条隧道、250座桥梁和208个蜿蜒弯道的火车。”人们乘坐火车的原因不是为了方便,而是为了享受风景优美的路线。故选B。

2.What is the Nilgiri Mountain Railway referred to as by locals?

A The Blue Mountain Train.

B The Slow Train.

C The Toy Train.

D The Precarious Train.

解析:选C。C 文章指出,“当地人将尼尔吉里山铁路称为核磁共振,或者更亲切地称为‘玩具火车’”。故选C。

3.Why is the Nilgiri Mountain Railway the slowest train in India?

A Because it is an old-fashioned train.

B Because it has to climb a steep gradient.

C Because it has to cross many bridges.

D Because it stops at many stations.

解析:选B。B 文章指出,“由于线路坡度极其陡峭,这列火车是印度最慢的”。故选B。

4.What is the Western Ghats mountain range?

A A popular tourist destination.

B A UNESCO World Heritage site.

C A steep and dangerous mountain range.

D A place where Shah Rukh Khan shot a movie.

解析:选B。B。文章指出,Nilgiri山铁路穿过西高止山脉,该山脉是联合国教科文组织世界遗产。故选B。

5.What does Sharanya Sitaraman say about the Nilgiri Mountain Railway?

A It is a modern train.

B It is a scary train ride.

C It feels unchanged from the British times.

D It is a fast train ride.

解析:选C。C 文章引用了Sharanya Sitaraman的话说:“这一切感觉与英国时代没有变化,就像时间在这里停止了一样”。故选C。