Wang Xinan’s son, Chengcheng, was born in 2000. However, one day, she found the baby boy didn’t appear to respond(回应) normally to loud noises. A cup hit the ground next to Chengcheng while he slept. It didn’t wake him. During one of his short sleeps, an iron(铁) plate fell outside, causing quite a bit of noise. Again, he kept sleeping. Wang finally had a doctor examine Chengcheng further. When he was about a year old, the doctor said he had serious hearing loss.
Wang was crestfallen. She remembers spending days crying and thinking about ending her life. Luckily, she got lots of help from her family. They encouraged her to pay more attention to educating Chengcheng. Wang decided to teach her son to read lips(嘴唇) when he was just 18 months old. It’s not easy to teach any child to pronounce words, let alone one with hearing loss. But Wang didn’t give up. She bought Chengcheng a hearing aid, and taught him to watch her mouth and let him touch her throat as she spoke. Slowly, Chengcheng’s ability to speak and read improved. He got a cochlear implant(人工耳蜗植入) in 2012 when he was in junior high school, and eight years later, he went to a university.
Wang decided to use the skills she learned to help other families with children like her son. In 2003, she opened a free workshop to teach children how to speak and read lips. In 2010, Wang set up a rehabilitation(康复) center. So far, 3,000 families have got help there.
1.What is the right order for the following events? ①Chengcheng was found to have serious hearing loss. ②Chengcheng got a cochlear implant. ③Wang taught Chengcheng to read lips. ④Wang set up a rehabilitation center. ⑤Wang opened a free workshop.
A ①⑤②④③
B ①③⑤④②
C ②①③④⑤
D ③①④②⑤
解析:选B。B细节理解题。根据全文内容可知,成成一岁时,王喜南带着他去医院做了听力检测,最终被确诊为“极重度耳聋”;在成成18个月大时王喜南开始教他读唇语;2012年,成成在读初中时做了人工耳蜗植入手术;2003年,王喜南做了一个决定,她想成立一个免费的工作室,专门帮助同病相怜的孩子和家长;2010年,王喜南成立了一个康复训练中心。故选B。
2.What does the underlined word “crestfallen” mean?
A Satisfied.
B Nervous.
C Sad.
D Quiet.
解析:选C。C词义猜测题。根据划线部分后面的“She remembers spending days crying and thinking about ending her life”可知,王喜南深受打击,终日以泪洗面,甚至有过轻生的念头,即当时的她伤心欲绝。故选C。
3.Why does the writer talk about the cup and the iron plate?
A To show Chengcheng’s habits.
B To show Chengcheng’s good sleeping.
C To show Chengcheng is not active.
D To show Chengcheng’s hearing problem.
解析:选D。D推理判断题。根据第一段第二句的“she found the baby boy didn’t appear to respond normally to loud noises”可知,成成对周围的声音似乎没有反应,表现为:她不小心打碎了一个杯子,声音挺大的,但是孩子却没有被吵醒;屋外面有一块铁板掉落下来,响声巨大,但睡在摇篮里的成成却毫无反应,没有醒来。即提到这两个事例是为了说明成成严重的耳聋问题。故选D。
4.In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage?
A Technology.
B Culture.
C People.
D Health.
解析:选C。C推理判断题。本文主要讲述了王喜南在成功教会听障儿子说话,使他能够像正常孩子一样上学后,开始为湖南省长沙市的其他残疾儿童家庭提供帮助的故事。属于“人物”版块。故选C。
5.When did Chengcheng go to university?
A In 2020.
B In 2018.
C In 2016.
D In 2012.
解析:选A。A数字计算题。根据第二段最后一句“He got a cochlear implant in 2012 when he was in junior high school, and eight years later, he went to a university.”可知,2012年,成成在读初中,八年后(2012+8=2020年),他考入了大学。故选A。