一切准备就绪,神舟十五号明日出征!
一切准备就绪,神舟十五号明日出征!

The Shenzhou-15 mission is ready for launch with various systems and preparations checked, after a joint pre-launch rehearsal(排练), said the China Manned Space Agency (CMS) on Sunday. Around 7:00 a.m. on Sunday, the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, the Xi’an Satellite Control Center and other space tracking and control facilities involved in this mission conducted a simulated launching procedure under the unified command of the Beijing Aerospace Control Center (BACC).

The Shenzhou-15 will be launched on Tuesday, November 29, 2022 from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwestern China. It’s due to launch three Chinese astronauts to the China Space Station for a half-year trip. They will stay in the space station with the three-person Shenzhou-14 crew for a short time, who are preparing to head back to Earth. China’s manned space program will run two Shenzhou spacecrafts at the same time for the first time, creating new challenges.

The Yuanwang-6 spacecraft tracking ship, which will carry out the tracking and control mission, is now in its designated mission area. The Shenzhou-15 mission faces a difficult launch window in severe winter conditions, so teams including meteorological(气象的) support, measurement and launching have strengthened meteorological consultation and review of the related facilities. 

Wang Xuewu, deputy director of the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, said that “Judging from today’s joint rehearsal with inspection of all equipment and the entire system, we can say that all the systems of the rocket, the spaceship and the launch site are in good conditions.”

Chang Wuquan, chief designer of Long March 2F, also said that his team had connected the devices on the rocket and the ground equipment, and checked the condition of the whole rocket and its sub-systems according to the work plan. “Through inspections, we’ve confirmed that the rocket is ready for launch. We hope it can carry the Shenzhou-15 crew into the space smoothly,” said Chang.

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1.What does the underlined word “simulated” mean?

A Mixed.

B Copied.

C Exposed.

D Abandoned.

解析:选B。B词义猜测题。根据上文的“a joint pre-launch rehearsal”可知,在正式发射神舟十五号之前进行了一次模拟发射的排练。故选B。

2.What can we know about the Shenzhou-15 launch?

A Three involved organizations worked together to prepare.

B The astronauts will stay in the space for six months.

C Six astronauts will be in the space for a long time.

D It will create new challenges for astronauts.

解析:选B。B细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“It’s due to launch three Chinese astronauts to the China Space Station for a half-year trip.”可知,神舟十五号航天员将在空间站待半年,即六个月。故选B。

3.What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?

A Everything is on track.

B There is a sea of troubles.

C Help comes from all sides.

D Much effort is still needed.

解析:选A。A推理判断题。根据第三段的“is now in its designated mission area”和“have strengthened meteorological consultation and review of the related facilities”可知,各种准备已就绪,一切顺利。故选A。

4.What do Chang Wuquan’s words mean?

A Not all the systems of the rocket are ready for launching.

B He was in charge of the design of Long March 2F.

C Accidents may happen during the launch.

D The rocket is in good condition.

解析:选D。D推理判断题。根据最后一段的“the rocket is ready for launch”可知,执行发射的火箭状况良好。故选D。