巴基斯坦遭遇史上最严重洪涝灾害
巴基斯坦遭遇史上最严重洪涝灾害

A monsoon(季风) brings rain to Southern Asia. It happens(发生) every year from May to September. This year’s rain is much heavier than usual. Floods(洪水) happen in all parts of Pakistan.

A lot of people lose their homes. They don’t know where to go. More than 1,200 people lose their lives. Floodwaters destroy(毁掉) homes and roads. Pakistan asks the UN for help. The country needs 160 million dollars.

Antonio Guterres is the UN leaders. He speaks to world leaders last week. He says that the floods happen because of climate crisis(气候危机). All the world must do something quickly.

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1.A monsoon happens every year _________.

A from May to September

B from March to September

C from March to June

D from May to December

解析:选A。A 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“It happens every year from May to September.”可知,季风引起的强降雨每年发生在五月到九月。故选A。

2.Floodwater destroys _________and roads.

A mountains

B homes

C bikes

D rivers

解析:选B。B 细节理解题。根据第二段第四句“Floodwater destroy homes and roads.”可知,洪水毁掉了道路和他们的家园。故选B。

3.“The country” refers to(指)_________.

A America

B the UN

C Pakistan

D China

解析:选C。C 词意指代题。根据划线部分前面的“Pakistan asks the UN for help.”可知,巴基斯坦请求资金帮助,因此这个国家指的是巴基斯坦。故选C。

4.Antonio Guterres says the floods happen because of _________.

A climate crisis

B the money problem

C terrible roads

D the food problem

解析:选A。A 细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句“He says that the floods happen because of climate crisis.”可知,他认为气候危机导致了洪灾。故选A。

5.Where can we read the passage?

A In a dictionary.

B In a newspaper.

C In a map.

D In a storybook.

解析:选B。B 推理判断题。本文主要描述了巴基斯坦发生严重洪灾的真实事件,属于新闻报道,我们可以在报纸上读到。故选B。