Recent studies suggest the African nation of Burundi has the highest levels of hunger. More than 10 years of war, along with poverty and overpopulation, have strongly affected the nation’s economic and nutritional conditions. 

Along many of the hillsides in Burundi’s northern Ngozi province, workers are digging and planting. It is the hungriest place on earth.

The United Nations World Food Program is currently paying more than 5,700 local farmers to work other people's lands. 

Fifty-year-old Matthias Bukuru is one of the farmers. He says he once worked on a farm and was paid just 12 cents a day. He says that amount would only buy him a small number of sweet potatoes. He says he could not feed his family.

In East Asia and Southeast Asia hunger is common. However, in Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam, the hunger situation has improved. 

The Burundian civil war ended in 2005 after 12 years of fighting.Matthias Bukuru and many others say that they returned home after years and had no money to plant the food.

At a nearby clinic, crying babies, older children and underweight mothers fill the room. Children receiving food from the United Nations World Food Program. 

Pascaline Minani has a 6-year-old son in the program. She walked five kilometers carrying her baby to get to the center. She is seeking supplements to improve her milk. She worries that without supplements her baby might suffer severe hunger.

Pascaline Minani says she cannot stop thinking about food. She says her only wish is to feed her children once a day, and if there is more, she will feed herself.

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1.What’s the passage about?

A Wars

B Health

C Food

D Sports

解析：选C。C 推理判断题。全文都在讲世界上还有许多地方吃不饱，人们处于饥饿状态中，故选C。

2.Why did Burundi become the poorest country?

A Because the farmers were very lazy.

B Because it had more than 10 years of war.

C Because of the lack of the water.

D Because of the poor earth

解析：选B。B 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句“More than 10 years of war, along with poverty and overpopulation, have strongly affected the nation’s economic and nutritional conditions. ”可知。

3.People may suffer hunger in________ .

A Thailand

B Cambodia

C India

D Vietnam

解析：选C。C 细节理解题。根据文章第五段第二句“However, in Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam, the hunger situation has improved.”可知，只有India没提及，因此在这里人们可能会遭受饥饿。

4.What does the underlined word underweight mean in Chinese?

A 超重的

B 重量不足的

C 苦难的

D 年老的

解析：选B。B 词义猜测题。根据第七段第二句“crying babies, older children ”以及吃不饱的情况可知，答案为B。

5.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A Pascaline Minani’s only wish is to feed her children once a day.

B In East Asia and Southeast America hunger is common.

C Fifty-year-old Matthias Bukuru could feed his family.

D Pascaline Minani, had a 13-year-old son.

解析：选A。A 推理判断题。 从最后一段 “ her only wish is to feed her children once a day, and if there is more, she will feed herself.”可知。