带你了解中国传统节日之端午节
带你了解中国传统节日之端午节


Dragon Boat Festival is an old Chinese festival. It is on the third day of June this year. Chinese people have a 3-day holiday from June 3 to 5.

Dragon Boat Festival has a very long history. There are many stories about its start. And the most famous(最著名的) one is about Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan was a poet. He wrote some good poems. He was also a statesman and gave advice to the king. But he drowned(淹死) himself in the Miluo River on the 5th day of the 5th Chinese lunar(农历的) month. To remember him, every fifth day of the fifth lunar month people beat drums and go boating on the river.

Chinese people practice many customs(习俗) of the Dragon Boat Festival. Dragon boat racing is one of the most important. Eating zongzi is also important. The taste of zongzi is different in different places, because people have different eating habits. 

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1.When is Dragon Boat Festival this year?

A On June 2.

B On June 3.

C On June 4.

D On June 5.

解析:选B。B细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“It is on the third day of June this year.”可知今年的端午节在六月的第三天,即六月三号。故选B。

2.What does the second paragraph talk about?

A Ways to know Dragon Boat Festival.

B Activities for Dragon Boat Festival.

C Ways to go boating with family.

D The start of Dragon Boat Festival.

解析:选D。D段落大意题。根据第二段第二、三句“There are many stories about its start. And the most famous one is about Qu Yuan.”可知,本段主要介绍端午节的起源。故选D。

3.What does the underlined word “statesman” mean?

A A person who cooks food.

B A person who paints pictures.

C A person who works for the country.

D A person who writes poems for people.

解析:选C。C词义猜测题。根据“Qu Yuan was a poet. He wrote some good poems. He was also a statesman and gave advice to the king.”可知屈原是一位写诗的poet(诗人),同时也是一位statesman,为国王提供建议。由此可知gave advice to the king是对statesman所做的事情的解释,即statesman是为国王提供建议的,也就是为国家工作的。故选C。

4.How many customs of the Dragon Boat Festival does the writer tell us?

A One.

B Two.

C Three.

D Four.

解析:选B。B细节理解题。根据第三段的“Dragon boat racing is one of the most important.”和“Eating zongzi is also important.”可知,作者介绍了两个关于端午的习俗——赛龙舟和吃粽子。故选B。

5.In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage?

A Festivals.

B Stories.

C History.

D Arts.

解析:选A。A推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了我国传统节日端午节的由来和习俗,因此我们可以在节日这一版块读到。故选A。