“双减”政策实行,减轻学生的负担
“双减”政策实行,减轻学生的负担


More than 90 percent of students, parents and teachers agree with the “double reduction” policy(“双减”政策), according to a report. They think the policy makes students relax. The report was done according to a survey of 1.69 million parents and students, teachers and head teachers at 3,564 primary and middle schools across the country.

It found that 96 percent of students agree with the new policy, with parents at 92.8 percent, teachers at 90.5 percent and head teachers 96.8 percent. It also found the policy has achieved its intended results, with fewer students attending tutoring courses(辅导课) and schools giving less homework.

More than 88 percent of teachers said they have strictly limited the amount of homework given, 75 percent of students felt their homework has been reduced, and 83 percent of students said they can basically finish all written homework at school. As a result, primary school students are now getting about 9.3 hours’ sleep, with 8.5 hours for middle school students, the report said.

Sun Yuquan, a father of a sixth grader in Beijing’s Fengtai district, said the new policy has brought “more laughter and less conflict” to his family, because his son could spend more time developing his hobbies. He can finish almost all his homework at school, and in his free time, he can rest, do physical exercise and read, Sun said. His son also became more interested in taking photos and Sun said he often takes him to parks and museums on weekends to record beautiful things in life.

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1.How did people finish the report?

A By learning online.

B By watching a video.

C By carrying out a survey.

D By studying students’ exam results.

解析:选C。C细节理解题。根据第一段的“The report was done according to a survey of 1.69 million parents and students, teachers and head teachers...”可知,这份报告是根据对全国3564所中小学的169万名家长、学生、教师和校长的调查得出的。故选C。

2.What’s the second paragraph mainly about?

A The results of the survey.

B The reasons for doing the report.

C The ways for students to relax.

D The information about homework.

解析:选A。A段落大意题。根据第二段的“It found that...”以及“It also found...”可知,本段主要描述了上一段中提到的调查得出的结果。故选A。

3.What does the underlined word “limited” mean?

A Increased.

B Controlled.

C Developed.

D Explained.

解析:选B。B词义猜测题。根据后面的“75 percent of students felt their homework has been reduced”可知,75%的学生称他们的家庭作业变少了,由此可知学校老师称他们严格“控制”了家庭作业的量。由此可知limited表示“控制,限制”。故选B。

4.What did Sun Yuquan think the policy bring to his son?

A Less laughter.

B No homework.

C More free time.

D Fewer hobbies.

解析:选C。C推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“his son could spend more time developing his hobbies”以及“He can finish almost all his homework at school, and in his free time...”可知,他的儿子有了更多时间发展兴趣爱好,并且每天在学校就能完成所有家庭作业,由此可见“双减”政策的实施让他的儿子有了更多的空闲时间。故选C。

5.What’s the purpose of this passage?

A To explain the reasons for the policy.

B To ask people to pay attention to the policy.

C To discuss the importance of the policy.

D To show the good effects of the policy.

解析:选D。D推理判断题。“双减”政策实施以来受到师生以及家长的赞同以及好评。本文列举了多组数据展示该政策带来的积极影响。故选D。