用玩具诠释包容与尊重(完形填空)
用玩具诠释包容与尊重(完形填空)


Our world is home to billions of people, and everyone is unique. We are ___1___ in many ways — some you can see, and some you cannot. It is always important to treat everyone ___2___ kindness and respect. Barbie, one of the most famous dolls, believes everyone should feel accepted and represented. That is ___3___ Mattel, along with the Autistic (患孤独症的) Self-Advocacy Network, has created a new Autistic Barbie Doll.

The doll was carefully designed to reflect some experiences of autistic people. For example, her eyes look slightly away, ___4___ some autistic people may avoid direct eye contact. Her arms and hands can move, allowing her to make ___5___ like hand flapping, which is a form of self-expression for some. The doll also comes with ___6___ items: headphones, and a tablet with communication apps — tools that many autistic people use in daily life.
Many families are ___7___ about the new Barbie. One ___8___ online wrote that it means a lot to see a doll that represents her autistic daughter. Another said her children would love the doll because it ___9___ items their autistic brother uses every day.
Colin Killick from the Autistic Self-Advocacy Network shared that it was important to create a doll that shows autistic people in a positive and happy way. He said the doll helps young autistic children see ___10___ represented proudly. This Autistic Barbie is more than a toy — it helps everyone understand and celebrate differences. It reminds us that our world is beautiful because we are all unique.
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1.1.

A different

B same

C common

D similar

解析:选A。A 考查形容词辨析。根据前文“everyone is unique”(每个人都是独特的)及后文“some you can see, and some you cannot”可知,此处指我们在很多方面是不同的。A.不同的;B.相同的;C.普通的;D.相似的。故选A。

2.2.

A for

B with

C by

D from

解析:选B。B 考查介词辨析。固定搭配“treat sb. with kindness and respect”意为“以善良和尊重对待某人”,with此处表示“用某种方式”。A.为了;C.通过;D.从……。故选B。

3.3.

A why

B how

C when

D where

解析:选A。A 考查连词辨析。前文提到“Barbie believes everyone should feel accepted and represented”(芭比认为每个人都应被接纳和代表),后文讲述美泰公司打造孤独症芭比,此处是解释原因,表“这就是为什么……”。A.为什么;B.如何;C.当……时;D.哪里。故选A。

4.4.

A but

B so

C because

D or

解析:选C。C 考查连词辨析。前文“her eyes look slightly away”(她的眼睛微微看向别处),后文“some autistic people may avoid direct eye contact”(一些孤独症患者可能会避免眼神交流),前后是因果关系,后句解释前句现象。A.但是;B.所以;C.因为;D.或者。故选C。

5.5.

A gestures

B sounds

C faces

D plans

解析:选A。A 考查名词辨析。根据后文“like hand flapping”(比如拍手)可知,此处指做出手势动作。A.手势;B.声音;C.脸;D.计划。故选A。

6.6.

A useless

B helpful

C harmful

D careful

解析:选B。B 考查形容词辨析。根据后文“tools that many autistic people use in daily life”(许多孤独症患者日常生活中使用的工具)可知,这些物品是有帮助的。A.无用的;B.有帮助的;C.有害的;D.仔细的。故选B。

7.7.

A excited

B bored

C worried

D angry

解析:选A。A 考查形容词辨析。根据后文家长的正面评价“it means a lot to see a doll that represents her autistic daughter”可知,很多家庭对这个新芭比感到兴奋。A.兴奋的;B.无聊的;C.担心的;D.生气的。故选A。

8.8.

A teacher

B parent

C student

D doctor

解析:选B。B 考查名词辨析。根据后文“her autistic daughter”(她的孤独症女儿)可知,此处指一位家长。A.老师;B.家长;C.学生;D.医生。故选B。

9.9.

A excludes

B misses

C includes

D forgets

解析:选C。C 考查动词辨析。根据前文“The doll also comes with helpful items”可知,这个芭比包含孤独症患者常用的物品,此处对应表示“它包含他们孤独症儿子每天使用的物品”。A.排除;B.错过;C.包含;D.忘记。故选C。

10.10.

A ourselves

B yourselves

C himself

D themselves

解析:选D。D 考查反身代词辨析。主语是“young autistic children”(孤独症儿童),反身代词需对应“他们自己”。A.我们自己;B.你们自己;C.他自己;D.他们自己。故选D。