中考真题2025年山东省德州市语法填空B-德州红绿彩瓷
中考真题2025年山东省德州市语法填空B-德州红绿彩瓷


阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词),填入空白处。

receive,  make,  love,  set,  express,  push,  hold,  invent,  introduce,  learn,  be

Dezhou red-green porcelain (红绿彩) is a special kind of china. Artists paint red and green designs on it with brushes. The folk art with eye-catching colors and cheerful designs, made for everyday life use, _____1_____ hopes of people in northern China. Dating back to the Song and Jin dynasties, it developed along China’s Grand Canal (大运河), mixing Central Plains and nomadic (游牧的) cultures.

In 2006, it was listed as part of China’s National Intangible Cultural Heritage (非遗) officially. This listing made the government and the community start to protect their traditional techniques. Now, there ____2____ a lot of training programs and workshops where young artisans learn skills. These skills keep this centuries-old craft alive.

Artisans and researchers are learning to bring back the lost ways of ____3____ red-green porcelain. For example, they try to rebuild the old designs and rediscover the ancient glaze formulas (釉配方) again. By doing this, the modern red-green porcelain still has the eye-catching colors and countryside style.

Dezhou red-green porcelain has been shown in many big exhibitions around the world. In 2019, an exhibition ____4____ at the China National Museum in Beijing. This showed its historical and artistic value. International museums in Japan and Europe showed this unique Chinese art form ____5____ the craft to people all over the world.

Artists mix the traditional red-green porcelain styles with modern designs nowadays. They create decorative vases (花瓶) and tableware with simple designs ____6____ by younger buyers. So, this craft remains popular in the market while staying true to its tradition. Also, local businesses use eco-friendly materials to make it. This helps to make less pollution to the environment than ever before.

Up to now, in workshops, Dezhou ____7____ up red-green porcelain cultural tourism. Visitors ____8____ about the craft’s history and make pottery here. In schools, pottery classes are offered to help students learn and experience this heritage.

In 2021, a master artisan ____9____ the “Outstanding Inheritor of Intangible Cultural Heritage” award, showing the importance of passing down this craft. “I ____10____ the traditional craft ahead to go global in the future,” the master artisan said.

Dezhou red-green porcelain is like a bridge between the past and the future. It is not only a symbol of ancient Chinese culture, but also a developing art form which combines tradition and modern creativity.


1.1.

A

B

C

D

解析:选expresses。句子主语为“The folk art”,是第三人称单数,且描述的是一般事实,故用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式“expresses”,表示“表达”。

2.2.

A

B

C

D

解析:选are。句子为“there be”句型,表示“有”,且主语“a lot of training programs and workshops”为复数,故用“are”。

3.3.

A

B

C

D

解析:选making。介词“of”后接动词的-ing形式,表示“制作的方式”,故用“making”。

4.4.

A

B

C

D

解析:选was held。句子描述的是过去发生的事情,且展览是被举行的,故用一般过去时的被动语态“was held”。

5.5.

A

B

C

D

解析:选to introduce。此处用不定式“to introduce”表示目的,即“为了向全世界的人们介绍这种工艺”。

6.6.

A

B

C

D

解析:选loved。此处用过去分词“loved”作后置定语,修饰“decorative vases (花瓶) and tableware”,表示“被年轻买家喜爱的”。

7.7.

A

B

C

D

解析:选has set。句子描述的是从过去到现在一直进行的动作,且对现在有影响,故用现在完成时“has set”,表示“已经设立”。

8.8.

A

B

C

D

解析:选learn。句子描述的是一般事实,且主语“Visitors”为复数,故用一般现在时的原形“learn”,表示“学习”。

9.9.

A

B

C

D

解析:选received。句子描述的是过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时“received”,表示“获得”。

10.10.

A

B

C

D

解析:选will push。句子描述的是将来的动作,故用一般将来时“will push”,表示“将推动”。