劳动教育正式纳入义务教育课程

A new curriculum standard(课程标准) for pupils is made in China. There are different lessons for students from different grades.

Students in first and second grades need to do some cleaning, wash vegetables and fruits, and learn to plant one or two kinds of plants or feed small animals.

Third and fourth graders should clean their classrooms, wash their clothes, socks and shoes, know how to make cold dishes(菜肴).

In fifth grade and sixth grade, students should learn cooking two or three common dishes—dishes we can see in many places, such as scrambled eggs with tomatoes(西红柿炒蛋).

Teachers, parents and students have different ideas about it. Teachers feel happy. They think it can bring some color to their life. Parents think the same. Only students may feel a little sad, because they have to learn more.

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1.Second graders should learn to _________.

A buy new clothes

B cook tomatoes

C grow plants

D wash shoes

解析：选C。C 细节理解题。根据第二段可知，一、二年级的学生应该学会种植一两种植物或者饲养一些小动物。故选C。

2.Clare’s teacher asks her to learn to wash her clothes, she may be in _________.

A grade one

B grade three

C grade six

D grade seven

解析：选B。B 推理判断题。根据第三段可知，三、四年级的学生应该学会打扫教室卫生，洗衣服、袜子和鞋子，以及做一些凉拌菜。结合题目，克莱尔的老师要求她学习洗衣服，可推知她应该是一个三年级或者四年级的学生。故选B。

3.What does the underlined word “common” mean?

A Difficult.

B Special.

C Favorite.

D Usual.

解析：选D。D 词义猜测题。根据第四段“dishes we can see in many places”可知common dishes指的是我们能在许多地方见到的菜肴，即“常见的，平常的(usual)”。故选D。

4.How do parents feel about the new curriculum standard?

A They like it.

B They think it's boring.

C They are a little sad.

D They don’t care about it.

解析：选A。A 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Teachers feel happy.”和“Parents think the same.”可知，老师和家长对此都感到很高兴。故选A。

5.The passage mainly talks about _______.

A family

B cooking dishes

C a lesson for pupils

D students and teachers

解析：选C。C 主旨大意题。根据文章中心句“A new curriculum standard for pupils is made in China.”可知，本文围绕中国的一项新的课程标准展开，具体讲述了这项课程在各年级的要求。故选C。