中考真题2023年广东省广州市语法填空-传承中的端午记忆
Today is Duanwu Jie
or Dragon Boat Festival, one of the most important festivals in China. Chinese people r___1___ the great patriotic poet (爱国诗人) Qu Yuan by rowing dragon boats and making zongzi on this day.
My village is famous for its great protection of traditional c___2___ and we have the best dragon boat race team of the city. Every year, villagers raise our dragon boats from under the river about a month before the festival. And then it is c___3___ cleaned and repainted. Our dragon boat is already 40 years old. Made of a special kind of wood, it is still strong enough to l___4___ for a long time.
This year, my elder brother is accepted into our dragon boat race team as its youngest member. He’s only 18, and I’m so p___5___ of him.
1.1.
A
B
C
D
解析：选remember。句意：中国人民在这一天划龙舟、包粽子，纪念伟大的爱国诗人屈原。根据“great patriotic poet (爱国诗人) QuYuan by rowing dragon boats and making zongzi on this day.”可知是指人们通过这些方式纪念屈原，remember“纪念”，是动词，此处是描述事实，应用一般现在时，主语是people，动词用原形，故填(r)emember。
2.2.
A
B
C
D
解析：选culture/custom。句意：我的村庄以其对传统文化/习俗/仪式的保护而闻名，我们有全市最好的龙舟队。根据“My village is famous for its great protection of traditional”和首字母可知，此处可以指传统文化也可以指传统习俗。culture“文化”，此处是不可数名词；custom“习俗”，此处名词用复数。故填(c)ulture/(c)ustoms。
3.3.
A
B
C
D
解析：选carefully/completely/cautiously。句意：然后仔细/彻底/小心地清洗并重新粉刷。根据“Every year, villagers raise our dragon boats from under the river about a month before the festival.”可知每年端午节前一个月左右，村民们就会把龙舟从河底升起，结合首字母可知，然后应该要仔细/彻底/小心地清洗并重新粉刷。carefully“仔细地”，completely“完全地”，cautiously“小心地”，副词修饰动词。故填(c)arefully/(c)ompletely/(c)autiously。
4.4.
A
B
C
D
解析：选last。句意：它由一种特殊的木材制成，仍然足够坚固，可以使用很长时间。根据“Made of a special kind of wood”可知龙舟是由一种特殊的木材制成，很坚固，可以持续使用很长时间。last“持续”，动词，空前有不定式符号，动词用原形，故填(l)ast。
5.5.
A
B
C
D
解析：选proud。句意：他才18岁，我为他感到骄傲。根据“This year, my elder brother is accepted into our dragon boat race team as its youngest member”结合首字母可知，此处是固定短语be proud of“为……感到自豪”，故填(p)roud。