“AI医生”来了:能帮医生患者不少忙
“AI医生”来了:能帮医生患者不少忙

In Beijing Children’s Hospital, an AI pediatric (小儿科的) doctor begins to work. On the one hand, it helps real doctors find medical information faster. On the other hand, it assists doctors in treating rare illnesses and solving difficult medical problems.

Last Thursday, human doctors and the AI doctor worked together to treat 10 sick children. Engineers put the children’s medical records into the AI system. The AI suggested treatments like surgery or chemotherapy (化疗). Most of its ideas matched the doctors’ plans. Sometimes, the AI even added special tips based on the patient’s medical report.

AI also helps in other medical areas. In Hangzhou, a robot helps disabled people with their rehabilitation (康复) training. Another robot called “Bei Xiaoliu” from Peking University Sixth Hospital now works in many cities. It talks to people about their feelings and gives advice when they find problems.

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1.1. What does the word “assists” mean in Paragraph 1?

A Helps.

B Learns.

C Watches.

D Stops.

解析:选A。A词义猜测题。根据划线单词前面的“On the one hand, it helps real doctors find medical information faster.”可知,一方面,它帮助医生快速获取医疗信息,“On the other hand”表示另一方面,其功能也应是类似的帮助性质。故选A。

2.2. What did the AI doctor in Beijing Children’s Hospital do last Thursday?

A It treated 10 sick children alone.

B It put the children’s medical records into the system.

C It worked with human doctors to treat 10 sick children.

D It only gave some simple advice to the doctors.

解析:选C。C细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“Last Thursday, human doctors and the AI doctor worked together to treat 10 sick children.”可知,上周四,多位知名专家和“AI儿科医生”共同为10名患儿进行疑难病多学科会诊。故选C。

3.3. What can we learn about the “Bei Xiaoliu” robot?

A It helps disabled people with their rehabilitation training.

B It treats sick children with the help of human doctors.

C It only works in Peking University Sixth Hospital.

D It talks to people and gives advice when they have problems.

解析:选D。D细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“Another robot called ‘Bei Xiaoliu’ from Peking University Sixth Hospital now works in many cities. It talks to people about their feelings and gives advice when they find problems.”可知,北京大学第六医院的“北小六”机器人已经在多地上岗,它能先和用户进行对话,判断用户在情绪上存在的问题,并给出相应建议。故选D。

4.4. What can we infer from the passage?

A AI doctors will replace human doctors in the future.

B AI doctors are not very useful in treating patients.

C AI is widely used in different medical areas.

D Robots can only help with rehabilitation training.

解析:选C。C推理判断题。文中提到在儿科领域,“AI儿科医生”帮助医生快速获取最新科研成果和权威指南和辅助医生进行疑难罕见病的诊断和治疗;在康复医疗领域,人工智能技术已经实现多方面的应用。在杭州,一机器人正帮助残障人士进行康复训练;心理咨询和心理教育领域也正在牵手人工智能。北京大学第六医院的“北小六”机器人在多地上岗。由此可以推断出人工智能在不同的医疗领域被广泛应用。故选C。

5.5. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage?

A People.

B Technology.

C Travel.

D Sports.

解析:选B。B推理判断题。文章主要讲了AI医疗在医院诊疗场景中的落实,属于“科技”版块。故选B。