Taking a great photo is not easy and there are lots of things to consider. How do you choose and organize your subjects within your photo? ___1___ Here are some tips from the art, design and photography experts.
Find a focus. When taking a picture, ask yourself, “What’s the focus?” If you are taking a picture of a crowded street, choose a subject which draws your eye. ___2___ If it’s a landscape photo of a field, the focus could be a big tree.
___3___ It’s a bit boring to put your subject right in the middle. Place it a little on the left or right of your photo. Imagine your photo is divided into a three-by-three grid(网格) of boxes. One of the corners of your central square is where your focus should be.
Create colorful contrasts (对比). Color in a picture is more easily noticed if it has a contrast. ___4___ They will stand out more if they are taken beside a grey stone wall, or photographed against a bright blue sky.
Try different angles. To add more interest to a photo, try taking it from different angles. This means you need to move around, taking photos from different sides, from above or from below. For example, if you photograph a building from a plane it looks tiny but a photo of the same building loo-king up from the street makes it look huge. ___5___
Practice makes perfect. Try everything for the perfect shot.
A.Place the photo correctly.
B.It can tell a different story.
C.Remember the rule of thirds.
D.Think about focus, color, light and more.
E.It could be a person wearing bright colors.
F.If you take a picture of yellow flowers, don’t fill your picture with them.
1.1.
A
B
C
D
解析:选D。D。此空的前一句提到“How do you choose and organize your subjects within your photo”,其意思是“你如何在照片中选择和组织你的主题”,后一句提到“Here are some tips from the art, design and photography experts”,其意思是“以下是来自艺术、设计和摄影专家的建议”,这两句话之间缺少一个过渡句,将“如何选择和组织照片中的主题”与“摄影专家的建议”联系起来。D选项“Think about focus, color, light and more”的意思是“考虑焦点、颜色、光线等等”,它指出了在选择和组织照片主题时需要考虑的几个方面,这与前后文的内容相符,所以第一空应该选择D选项。
2.2.
A
B
C
D
解析:选E。E。此空的前一句提到“If you are taking a picture of a crowded street, choose a subject which draws your eye”,其意思是“如果你在拍一张拥挤的街道的照片,选择一个吸引你注意力的主题”,后一句提到“If it’s a landscape photo of a field, the focus could be a big tree”,其意思是“如果它是一张田野的风景照,焦点可以是一棵大树”,这两句话都是在举例说明如何找到照片中的焦点。E选项“It could be a person wearing bright colors”的意思是“它可能是一个穿着鲜艳衣服的人”,这也是一个关于焦点的例子,符合前后文的语境,所以第二空应该选择E选项。
3.3.
A
B
C
D
解析:选C。C。此空的前一句提到“Find a focus”,其意思是“找到一个焦点”,后一句提到“Place it a little on the left or right of your photo”,其意思是“把它放在你的照片的左边或右边一点”,这两句话都在讨论照片中焦点的位置。C选项“Remember the rule of thirds”的意思是“记住三分法”,三分法是一种常用的摄影构图方法,即将画面分为三等分,将主体置于其中一条三分线或它们的交点上,这样可以使画面更加平衡和吸引人,这与前后文的内容相符,所以第三空应该选择C选项。
4.4.
A
B
C
D
解析:选F。F。此空的前一句提到“Create colorful contrasts”,其意思是“创造色彩对比”,后一句提到“They will stand out more if they are taken beside a grey stone wall, or photographed against a bright blue sky”,其意思是“如果它们在灰色石墙旁边拍摄,或在明亮的蓝色天空下拍摄,它们会更加突出”,这两句话都在讨论如何通过色彩对比来突出照片中的主题。F选项“If you take a picture of yellow flowers, don’t fill your picture with them”的意思是“如果你拍黄色的花,不要把你的照片填满它们”,这句话提供了一个关于如何通过色彩对比来拍摄黄色花朵的例子,符合前后文的语境,所以第四空应该选择F选项。
5.5.
A
B
C
D
解析:选B。B。此空的前一句提到“For example, if you photograph a building from a plane it looks tiny but a photo of the same building looking up from the street makes it look huge”,其意思是“例如,如果你从飞机上拍摄一座建筑,它看起来很小,但从街上向上看同一座建筑的照片,它看起来很大”,这句话通过对比说明了拍摄角度对照片的影响。B选项“It can tell a different story”的意思是“它可以讲述一个不同的故事”,这句话总结了拍摄角度对照片的影响,即不同的拍摄角度可以讲述不同的故事,符合前后文的语境,所以第五空应该选择B选项。