中考真题2024年重庆市B卷语法填空-AI守护者与个性化学习:教育新面貌
中考真题2024年重庆市B卷语法填空-AI守护者与个性化学习:教育新面貌
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示,在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。

In the world that we are creating very quickly, we’re going to see more and more things that look like science fiction, and fewer and fewer things that look like jobs. For example, our cars are very quickly going to start driving ___1___. That means we’re going to need fewer drivers. At the same time, there might be some new kinds of ___2___ in the future. Let’s have a look at some of them.

Robots will become more common in our homes and schools, so we’ll need people who know ___3___ to fix them. These workers will be like robot doctors, finding out what’s wrong with a robot and helping it get better.

Imagine going on vacation to space! In the future, more people might be interested in space travel, so we might need g___4___ who can show tourists around the stars and planets.

As AI (人工智能) is developing fast, we’ll need people to check that it works properly. We call these people AI rule keepers. They will make ___5 __ that AI won’t do anything harmful to humans.

School might look different in the future, with lessons designed just for you. Then we’ll need p___6___ learning planners. These planners would create special learning plans ___7 __ each student, so that everyone could get what they need to succeed.

These are just a few examples of the jobs we might have in the future. The best way to get ready for these future jobs is to be open to new ideas and never ___8 ___ learning. Knowledge will remain important, and problem solving and critical (批判性的) thinking skills will be needed for our future education and work.

1.1.

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B

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D

解析:选themselves。themselves。句子中提到“我们的汽车将很快开始自动驾驶”,这里的“自动驾驶”意味着汽车能够自己驾驶自己,即“drive themselves”。因此,空格处应填“themselves”。

2.2.

A

B

C

D

解析:选jobs。jobs。前一句提到“我们将需要更少的司机”,这暗示了未来可能会有一些新的工作种类来替代传统的工作。因此,空格处应填“jobs”,表示“工作”。

3.3.

A

B

C

D

解析:选how。how。句子中提到“我们需要知道如何修理它们的人”,这里的“如何”是一个疑问副词,用于引导宾语从句,表示方法或方式。因此,空格处应填“how”。

4.4.

A

B

C

D

解析:选guides。guides。我们可能需要哪种身份的人带领游客参观星星和行星,根据常识可知,这里的职业是“导游”是指能够引导游客并解释景点的人,因此空格处应填“guides”。

5.5.

A

B

C

D

解析:选sure。sure。前句提到“我们称这些人为AI规则守护者”,他们的职责应该是确保人工智能不会对人类造成任何伤害”,这里的“确保”可以用“make sure”来表示,表示一种确定或保证的意思。因此,空格处应填“sure”。

6.6.

A

B

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D

解析:选personal。personal。前句中提到“未来的学校可能会看起来不同,课程将专为你设计”,针对每个人的特点和需求来制定的,因此空格处应填“personal”,表示“个人的,个性化的”。

7.7.

A

B

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D

解析:选for。for。句子中提到“这些规划师将为每个学生制定特殊的学习计划”,这里的“为”表示目的或对象,通常与介词“for”搭配使用。因此,空格处应填“for”。

8.8.

A

B

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D

解析:选stop。stop。句子中提到“为未来工作做好准备的最佳方法是接受新想法并永不停止学习”,这里的“永不停止”可以用“never stop”来表示,表示一种持续不断的状态。因此,空格处应填“stop”。