中考真题2024年山东省菏泽市完形填空-公路旅途中的无名英雄
中考真题2024年山东省菏泽市完形填空-公路旅途中的无名英雄

Years ago, my father and I were on a summer road trip from Dallas to Austin. On our way back, the battery meter (电池电量计) seemed to act funny, jumping up then dropping down.

We stopped to buy a new battery and replaced (替换) the ___1___ one in the parking lot. And we went on our trip. We got about 20 miles outside the city when our car died. Then we ___2___ it was not the problem of the battery. We had to ___3___ on the side of the road. My father ___4___ the car and repaired it on his own, but it still didn’t work.

We were about to call for help when a ___5___ stopped in front of our car. A man got out and started walking towards us. He asked us what the problem was. My father ___6___ that our car was dead. The man said he had a tow chain (拖链) and would be able to tow us to Dallas, which was about 200 miles away. We agreed and thanked him.

Then my father stayed in our car, and I got on the truck. Later I learned the ___7___ of the truck driver. About a year ago, he was told by the doctor that he had lung cancer (肺癌), and his days were ___8___. Instead of doing treatment (治疗), he decided to accept the fact and spend the rest of his life driving all over Texas, and ___9___ people who were in need.

I can’t remember his name anymore, but I’ll never ___10___ him helping us that night.

1.1.

A big

B old

C dirty

D

解析:选B。原文中提到"We stopped to buy a new battery and replaced the old one in the parking lot.",说明他们停下来买了一个新电池来替换旧的电池。因此,正确答案为B,即"old"。

2.2.

A realized

B regretted

C expected

D

解析:选A。句子中提到了"我们发现这不是电池的问题",而realize意为"意识到,发现",符合句意。而regret意为"后悔",expect意为"期望",都与句意不符。因此,正确答案为A。

3.3.

A mark

B lock

C stop

D

解析:选C。句子中提到"We had to stop on the side of the road",意思是他们不得不在路边停车。因此,正确的动词应该是stop,表示停车。而mark表示标记,lock表示锁上,都与句意不符

4.4.

A got off

B turned on

C slowed down

D

解析:选A。句子中提到了"我父亲下车并自己修理它",而get off表示下车,符合句子中的情境。turn on表示打开或启动某物,slow down表示减速,都与句子意思不符。因此,答案为B。

5.5.

A bike

B truck

C bus

D

解析:选B。后文提到“I got on the truck”,即我上了卡车,因此可以推断出停在车前的应该是卡车(truck),而不是自行车(bike)或公交车(bus)。所以选项B是正确答案。

6.6.

A noticed

B learned

C replied

D

解析:选C。句子中提到“My father replied that our car was dead”,即我父亲回答说我们的车坏了。根据句意,可以推断出此处需要用到“回答”的意思,而“replied”恰好符合这个意思。因此,选项C为正确答案。

7.7.

A work

B story

C address

D

解析:选B。后文描述了卡车司机的故事,所以此处需要用到表示“故事”的单词,即story。

8.8.

A caught

B wasted

C numbered

D

解析:选C。句子中提到他被医生告知只有几天的时间了,说明他的日子已经被“计算”或“编号”了,即他的生命已经进入倒计时。因此,选项C“numbered”最符合句意。

9.9.

A helping

B choosing

C greeting

D

解析:选A。后文提到他开车环游德克萨斯州,帮助那些需要帮助的人,因此选项A“helping”最符合语境。而选项B“choosing”表示选择,与语境不符;选项C“greeting”表示问候,也与语境不符。

10.10.

A forgive

B forget

C invite

D

解析:选B。句子中提到了“我永远不会忘记”,而forget意为“忘记”,符合句意。而forgive意为“原谅”,invite意为“邀请”,都与句意不符。因此,正确答案是B。