中考真题2024年江西省语法填空-江西米粉
中考真题2024年江西省语法填空-江西米粉

请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用下列所给词的适当形式填空,每个词限用一次。


even / as / start / story / order / such / tons / different / dish / popular / rises




短文:

In East China’s Jiangxi province, noodles are more than just a ___1___ — they’re almost a way of life.

In fact, most people here ___2___ the day with a bowl of rice noodles in the morning. This dish is so popular that some locals have ___3___ compared having rice noodles to enjoying fresh sea food.    

Jiangxi is home to nearly 30,000 rice noodle restaurants. According to a report, Jiangxi produced more than 1.4 million ___4___ of rice noodles in 2020. More than 60% of the foreign sales of China’s rice noodles are from Jiangxi.

This dish is also ___5___ among people from other parts of China. The report shows that people aged between 18 and 24 make up about 33% of customers. They often ___6___ rice noodles and takeaway meals online. The percentage (百分比) ___7___ to over 65% for customers under 30 years old.

“Enjoying ___8___ a specialty (特产) is one way to get a real experience of local cooking culture,” said a local food expert. He added that more efforts should be made to find out the ___9___ behind Jiangxi rice noodles. The charm (魅力) of this common dish comes from its stories and ___10___ tastes—the noodles are prepared differently in each of Jiangxi’s 11 cities.

___11___ these noodles are such an important part of Jiangxi culture, locals have done their best to protect its reputation (声誉) as a local specialty.

1.1.

A

B

C

D

解析:选dish。句意:在中国东部的江西省,面条不仅仅是一道菜,它几乎是一种生活方式。根据“In East China’s Jiangxi province, noodles are more than just a... — they’re almost a way of life.”可知,面条不仅仅是一道菜,备选词dish“菜”符合语境,a修饰可数名词单数。故填dish。

2.2.

A

B

C

D

解析:选start。句意:事实上,这里的大多数人早上都以一碗米粉开始一天的生活。根据“most people here...the day with a bowl of rice noodles in the morning”可知,江西的大多数人早上都以一碗米粉开始,备选词start“开始”符合语境,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填start。

3.3.

A

B

C

D

解析:选even。句意:这道菜非常受欢迎,一些当地人甚至把吃米粉比作享受新鲜的海鲜。根据“This dish is so popular that some locals have...compared having rice noodles to enjoying fresh sea food.”可知,一些当地人甚至把吃米粉比作享受新鲜的海鲜,备选词even“甚至”符合语境,故填even。

4.4.

A

B

C

D

解析:选tons。句意:据报道,江西在2020年生产了140多万吨米粉。根据“Jiangxi produced more than 1.4 million...of rice noodles in 2020”可知,江西在2020年生产了140多万吨米粉,备选词tons“吨”符合语境,故填tons。

5.5.

A

B

C

D

解析:选popular。句意:这道菜在中国其他地区的人们中也很受欢迎。根据“This dish is also...among people from other parts of China.”可知,这道菜在中国其他地区的人们中也很受欢迎,备选词popular“受欢迎的”符合语境,在句中作表语,故填popular。

6.6.

A

B

C

D

解析:选order。句意:他们经常在网上点米粉和外卖。根据“They often...rice noodles and takeaway meals online.”可知,经常在网上点米粉和外卖,备选词order“点餐”符合语境,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填order。

7.7.

A

B

C

D

解析:选rises。句意:对于30岁以下的顾客,这一比例上升到65%以上。根据“The percentage (百分比)...to over 65% for customers under 30 years old.”可知,30岁以下的顾客比例上升到65%以上,备选词rises“上升”符合语境,故填rises。

8.8.

A

B

C

D

解析:选such。句意:当地一位美食专家表示:“享受这样的特色菜是真正体验当地烹饪文化的一种方式。”根据“Enjoying...a specialty (特产) is one way to get a real experience of local cooking culture”可知,享受这样的特色菜是真正体验当地烹饪文化的一种方式,备选词such“这样”符合语境,故填such。

9.9.

A

B

C

D

解析:选stories。句意:他补充说,应该付出更多努力,找出江西米粉背后的故事。根据“He added that more efforts should be made to find out the...behind Jiangxi rice noodles.”可知,找出江西米粉背后的故事,备选词story“故事”符合语境,此处表示复数含义,使用名词复数形式。故填stories。

10.10.

A

B

C

D

解析:选different。句意:这道普通菜肴的魅力来自于它的故事和不同的口味——江西11个城市的面条制作方法各不相同。根据“The charm (魅力) of this common dish comes from its stories and...tastes”可知,菜肴有不同的口味,备选词different“不同的”符合语境,作定语修饰其后的名词。故填different。

11.11.

A

B

C

D

解析:选As。句意:由于这些面条是江西文化的重要组成部分,当地人尽最大努力保护它作为当地特产的声誉。根据“... these noodles are such an important part of Jiangxi culture, locals have done their best to protect its reputation (声誉) as a local specialty.”可知,这些面条是江西文化的重要组成部分是原因,备选词as“因为”符合语境,句首需大写首字母。故填As。