捷克共和国遭遇史上最强龙卷风
捷克共和国遭遇史上最强龙卷风


A tornado (龙卷风) hit the Czech Republic. The country is in the middle of Europe. Tornadoes did not happen often in Europe. Many tornadoes happened in some places, but nobody lives there.

Many strong storms hit the southeastern Czech Republic on June 24th, 2021. The speed of the wind was more than 219 kmph. Hailstones (冰雹) fell from the sky. They were as big as tennis balls.

Three people died in the storms. More than a hundred people must go to hospital. Rescuers (救援人员) looked for more hurt people. Rescuers from Slovakia and Austria helped them. There was an emergency situation. The Czech government asked the EU for help.

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1.Where did the tornado happen?

A In Italy.

B In Austria.

C In Slovakia.

D In the Czech Republic.

解析:选D。D细节理解题。根据第一段A tornado hit the Czech Republic.可知,龙卷风袭击捷克共和国。故选D。

2.It was __________ to see tornadoes in Europe.

A usual

B common

C not usual

D not possible

解析:选C。C推理判断题。根据第一段Tornadoes did not happen often in Europe.可知,龙卷风在欧洲不常发生。由此说明在欧洲,龙卷风并不常见。故选C。

3.We can learn something from Paragraph 2 except __________.

A the speed of the wind

B the size of hailstones

C how long the storm lasted

D where the storm happened

解析:选C。C细节理解题。根据第二段可知许多强风暴袭击了捷克共和国东南部。风速超过每小时219公里。冰雹从天而降。它们和网球一样大。并未提及强风暴持续的时间,故选C。

4.What does the underlined word “emergency” mean in Chinese?

A 救援的.

B 紧急的.

C 暂时的.

D 官方的.

解析:选B。B词义猜测题。根据最后一段可知很多人必须去医院,救援人员还在找寻受伤的人员,斯洛伐克和奥地利的救援人员也来帮助他们,捷克政府还要向欧盟求助。推断当时情况“紧急”,故选B。

5.Which of the following is TRUE?

A Some rescuers got hurt in the help.

B Many local people joined the rescue.

C The Czech Republic didn’t need any help.

D The tornado made lots of people injured.

解析:选D。D细节理解题。根据最后一段More than a hundred people must go to hospital. Rescuers looked for more hurt people.可知,一百多人必须去医院,救援人员寻找更多受伤人员。故选D。