英语学习:你会正确使用try和attempt吗?
英语学习:你会正确使用try和attempt吗?

Question:
I would like to know what is the difference between “attempt” and “try”. Thank you very much.
Answer:
The words “try” and “attempt” have very similar meanings. But there is a small yet important difference between “try” and “attempt”. “Try” is more informal. You use it while speaking with friends and family. “Attempt” is more formal. You often use it while speaking and writing about reaching a goal.
Try
“Try” means to make an effort to do something. When you try something, you may not care about the result. The effort is on doing the activity more than reaching a goal. We also use “try” for doing something that we may have not done before. Native English speakers often use the word “try” when speaking about something they want to do in daily activities.
Attempt
“Attempt” also means to try to do something. The meaning is similar to “try” but the result is more important than just doing the activity. You use it to show an activity or a situation that is more difficult or more official. Yes, you still can use “try” in place of “attempt”. But you want to use “attempt” for something special and important in someone’s life.

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1.What does the underlined word “informal” mean in Chinese?

A 友好的.

B 频率高的.

C 非常规的.

D 非正式的.

解析:选D。词义猜测题。根据其后的You use it while speaking with friends and family.可知,与朋友和家人谈话时使用它,因此判断try是“非正式的”。故选D。

2.We often use “try” _______.

A when we care about the result

B When we want to reach a goal

C When we want to do something new

D When we want to do something interesting

解析:选C。细节理解题。根据Try部分的内容We also use “try” for doing something that we may have not done before.可知,我们也用try来表示我们以前可能没有做过的事情。故选C。

3.When we can use both “try” and “attempt”, we still use “attempt” to show _______.

A the situation is special and important

B the activity is more important than the result

C the situation is more relaxing and funny

D the activity is unimportant and impossible

解析:选A。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的内容可知,当try和attempt都可以使用,你想用attempt,就是来表示某人生命中特别的重要的事情。故选A。

4.Where can we read this passage?

A A storybook.

B An English-learning magazine.

C A news report.

D A tour guide book.

解析:选B。推理判断题。文章介绍了两个英语单词的用法和区别,属于语言学习板块,因此来自英语学习杂志。故选B。