想尝尝在海水中种植的蔬菜吗?
想尝尝在海水中种植的蔬菜吗?

1417075224102940.jpg

Sea level is rising around the world, so there is more salt in fresh water on the farms near the sea. As a result farmers are not able to use fields close to the sea.

But a farmer in the Netherlands is now using a mixture of sea and fresh water to grow healthy and delicious vegetables. Marc Van Rijsselberghe started with an experiment. He put several kinds of plants in the mixture. He worked on the project with scientists from the Free University of Amsterdam. He cut a farm into eight areas. Then he watered them with different(混合物)mixtures of fresh water and sea water, and a computer program created water with eight levels of the mixture.

Mr. Van Rijsselberghe says he was able to harvest(丰收)vegetables from most of the eight test areas. He says the vegetables were smaller than those grown in fresh water. But he says they also have more sugar and salt, so they taste better.

The farmer grew carrots, cabbage, onions and beetroot. But he found that potatoes grew better than the other vegetables in the mixture of sea and fresh water. Mr. Van Rijsselberghe says four kinds of these potatoes were sent to Pakistan. Farmers in Pakistan will test the potatoes to see if they can be grown in those fields.

本时文内容由奇速英语国际教育研究院原创编写,禁止复制和任何商业用途,版权所有,侵权必究!

1.What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “ fresh water”?

A 盐水

B 淡水

C 纯净水

D 污水

解析:选B。B 词义猜测题。根据文章中不断提到sea water和fresh water的对比,可猜测出,fresh water是指淡水。

2.What does Marc Van Rijsselberghe do?

A A scientist from the Free University of Amsterdam.

B A computer programmer in the Netherlands.

C A farmer in the Netherlands.

D A farmer in Pakistan.

解析:选C。C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段的内容可知,Marc Van Rijsselberghe就是文中介绍的这位用海水浇灌蔬菜的荷兰农民,故答案为C。

3.Which is wrong about the vegetables grown in the mixture?

A They are smaller than those grown in fresh water.

B They have more sugar and salt.

C They taste better than those grown in fresh water.

D They are more expensive.

解析:选D。D 细节理解题。根据文章第三段的内容可知,在海水中种的蔬菜不但比在淡水中种的小一些,而且还含有更多的盐和糖分,因此更美味。但文中没有提到价格,因此答案为D。

4.What vegetables grow best in the mixture of sea and fresh water?

A Potatoes.

B Carrots.

C Cabbages.

D Onions.

解析:选A。A 细节理解题。根据文章第四段的“But he found that potatoes grew better than the other vegetables in the mixture of sea and fresh water.” 可知,土豆生长最好,故答案为A。

5.What’s the best title for this passage?

A Sea level is rising around the world.

B How to grow better vegetables.

C Growing vegetables with sea water.

D A special mixture of sea and fresh water.

解析:选C。C 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了用海水浇灌种植蔬菜的实验,故答案为C。