土星上的一天有多长?美国宇航局的科学家们终于揭开了这一谜团!
土星上的一天有多长?美国宇航局的科学家们终于揭开了这一谜团!


According to a report by Digital Trends, scientists have solved the long lingering question of how long is a day on Saturn.
This number was reportedly hard to calculate as the gas giant does not have a solid surface. The gas giant can not be tracked as the planet rotates. However, using data from the Cassini spacecraft, NASA scientists have managed to determine that a day on Saturn lasts ten hours, 33 minutes, and 38 seconds.
The newly determined day length is just slightly shorter than previous estimates, such as the 10:39:22 estimation based on 1981 magnetic field data from the Voyager space probe.

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1.Why is the day length of Saturn hard to calculate?

A The planet is too huge.

B The planet doesn’t have a solid surface.

C The planet is far away from the earth.

D The planet is not in the galaxy.

解析:选B。细节理解题。根据第二段第一句This number was reportedly hard to calculate as the gas giant does not have a solid surface.可知这个数字很难计算是由于这颗气体巨行星没有固体表面,故选B。

2.How long is a day on Saturn according to the new data?

A Twenty-four hours.

B Twelve hours and 30 minutes.

C Ten hours, 38 minutes and 33 seconds.

D Ten hours, 33 minutes and 38 seconds.

解析:选D。细节理解题。根据第二段第三句However, using data from the Cassini spacecraft, NASA scientists have managed to determine that a day on Saturn lasts ten hours, 33 minutes, and 38 seconds.可知利用卡西尼号宇宙飞船的数据,美国宇航局的科学家们成功确定了土星上一天的时长为10小时33分38秒,故选D。

3.How is the newly determined day length when compared to the previous estimates?

A The newly determined day length is longer.

B The newly determined day length is much shorter.

C The newly determined day length is slightly shorter.

D The newly determined day length is the same as the previous estimates.

解析:选C。细节理解题。根据第三段前半句The newly determined day length is just slightly shorter than previous estimates可知新确定的土星日长略短于先前的估计,故选C。

4.When was the previously determined day length 10:39:22 on Saturn get?

A In 1981.

B In 1991.

C In 2008.

D In 2019.

解析:选A。细节理解题。根据第三段后半句such as the 10:39:22 estimation based on 1981 magnetic field data from the Voyager space probe可知先前预估的土星日长10小时39分22秒是根据1981年旅行者号太空探测器的磁场数据得来的,故选A。

5.Where can we probably find the passage?

A In a newspaper.

B In a storybook.

C In a science fiction.

D In a famous recipe.

解析:选A。文章出处题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了美国宇航局的科学家揭开土星日长之谜的相关内容,是属于天文学方面的知识,最有可能刊登在报纸上,故选A。