人人都需要朋友
人人都需要朋友

The word “friend” covers a wide range of meanings. It can be a nodding acquaintance, a confidant, a partner, a good colleague and so on.
Everyone needs friendship. No one can sail on the ocean of life single-handed. We need help, and also give help to others. In modern times, people pay more attention to relations and connections. A man of charisma(魅力) has many friends. His power lies in his ability.
As life is full of conflicts, we need friends to support and help us out of difficulties. Our friends give us warnings against danger. Our friends offer us advice about how to deal with various situations. True friends share not only our joys but also our sorrows.
With friendship, life is happy and harmonious. Without friendship, life is sad and unlucky. I have friends in high positions and friends in the rank and file. Some are rich and in power. Some are relatively poor and without power. Some are like myself, working as a teacher, reading and writing, content with a simple life. We all care for each other, love and help each other. We feel we are happiest when we chat and exchange ideas with one another. With my friends, I know what to treasure, what to tolerate and what to share.

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1.What does the underlined word “confidant” mean in Chinese?

A 陌生人.

B 敌人.

C 竞争对手.

D 知己.

解析:选D。词义猜测题。根据第一段The word “friend”covers a wide range of meanings. It can be a nodding acquaintance, a confidant, a partner, a good colleague and so on.中的friend一词可知confidant是“知己”的意思,其它三个选项都不属于朋友的范畴,故选D。

2.Why do we need friends in our life?

A Because our friends don’t give us warnings against danger.

B Because we need friends to support and help us out of difficulties.

C Because our friends don’t offer us advice to deal with various situations.

D Because true friends only share joys.

解析:选B。细节理解题。根据第三段第一句As life is full of conflicts, we need friends to support and help us out of difficulties.可知我们需要朋友的支持,以帮助我们摆脱困境,故选B。

3.Without friendship, life is ______.

A sad and unlucky

B happy and harmonious

C funny and happy

D lucky and harmonious

解析:选A。细节理解题。根据第四段第二句Without friendship, life is sad and unlucky.可知失去了友谊,生活会变得悲伤、不幸,故选A。

4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A People pay more attention to relations and connections.

B Friends can help us out of difficulties.

C The author has rich friends and poor friends.

D The author is a doctor.

解析:选D。细节理解题。根据最后一段第六句Some are like myself, working as a teacher, reading and writing, content with a simple life.可知作者是一位老师,故选D。

5.What is the best title of the passage?

A Life Is Full of Conflicts.

B The Power of Friendship.

C We Need Rich Friends.

D We Don’t Need Poor Friends.

解析:选B。主旨大意题。联系全文可知整篇文章讲的都是朋友所能给我们的生活带来力量,故选B。