点头yes,摇头no,那你可错了!
点头yes,摇头no,那你可错了!

Misunderstandings were always possible in different cultures, even over something as simple as “yes”and “no”.
On Mandy’s first day in Micronesia (an island in the Pacific), she went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks?” The salesman didn’t say anything. Mandy repeated the question. The salesman still said nothing. She later learned that the man had answered her: he had raised his eyebrows, which in Micronesia means “yes”.
Mandy still remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was famous for its sausages. She asked the waiter, “Do you have sausages today?” He nodded his head. Mandy waited, but the sausages never came. In that country, a nod means “no”.
Mandy had a similar problem when she arrived in India. She taught English for Indian students. After explaining something in class, she asked her students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. She thought some people had not understood, so she explained again. When she asked again, they did the same thing. Actually in India, the meaning of nodding and shaking their heads depend on the area they come from. 

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1.How did people in Micronesia show “yes”?

A By raising eyebrows.   

B By nodding heads.

C By shaking heads.  

D By saying “no”.

解析:选A。细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句She later learned that the man had answered her: he had raised his eyebrows, which in Micronesia means “yes”.可知扬起了眉毛,这在密克罗尼西亚意味着“是”,故选A。

2.Why did Mandy misunderstand her class?

A Because she did not know much about Indian culture.

B Because she didn’t explain everything clearly enough.

C Because some students didn’t understand her questions.

D Because she didn’t know where the students came from.

解析:选A。推理判断题。根据第四段可知,她不了解印度的文化,故选A。

3.How many places did the passage mention?

A One.

B Two.

C Three.

D Four.

解析:选C。细节理解题。根据全文可知文章一共提到了三个地方,分别是Micronesia, Bulgaria和India,故选C。

4.Which of the following is TRUE?

A Mandy bought cold drinks.

B Mandy taught English in India.

C Mandy was trying to buy some pizzas.

D In India, only shaking heads means “yes”.

解析:选B。细节理解题。根据全文并结合第四段,可知曼迪在印度当英语教师,故选B。

5.What’s the passage mainly about?

A Class discussion in India schools.     

B Body language in foreign restaurants.

C “Yes” and “no” in different cultures.  

D English teaching in other countries.

解析:选C。主旨大意题。根据文章大意可知,文章主要讲述了在不同的文化中,“是”或“不是”有不同的解答,故选C。