主人的烦恼:遇到贪吃又聪明的仆人
主人的烦恼:遇到贪吃又聪明的仆人

                                                                                                           

       There is a rich man in England. He has a servant(仆人) named Thomas. Both of them love wine and cakes. Whenever(无论何时) the rich man is not at home, Thomas drinks all the wine and eats up all cakes in the house. The rich man knows that, but he never catches Thomas doing it. 

      One day, before the rich man leaves home, he says to Thomas, "There are two bottles of poison(毒药) and some nice cakes in the house. You must take care of them." Then he leaves.

      Thomas has a nice meal again.

     The rich man comes back, but he can’t find his cakes and wine. He is very angry. He asks Thomas, "Where are my wine and cakes?" Thomas answers, " A cat eats the cakes and I’m afraid to be punished(惩罚), so I drink the poison to kill myself!"


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1.Who likes wine and cakes?

A The rich man.

B Thomas.

C The cat.

D Both A and B.

解析:选D。D 细节理解题。根据第一段前三句There was a rich man in Britain. He had a servant called Thomas. Both of them loved wine and cakes.可知富人和托马斯都喜欢酒和蛋糕,故选D。

2.What does the word “that” refer to(指)?

A The rich man loves wine.

B The servant loves cakes.

C The servant has all wine and cakes.

D The rich man catches the servant.

解析:选C。C 词意指代题。根据前一句“托马斯总是在主人 不在家的时候把所有的酒喝光,蛋糕吃完”,富人也知道那是托马斯干的,只是从来没有当场抓住他,即 that 指的是“托马斯喝光酒、吃光蛋糕”的事。故选 C。

3.What’s the poison?

A Wine.

B Water.

C Cakes.

D Food.

解析:选A。A 推理判断题。结合上下文可知,这两瓶毒药应该是酒,富人只是为了不让托马斯偷喝才那 样说的。故选 A。

4.Who eats the cakes?

A A cat.

B A thief

C Thomas.

D Nobody.

解析:选C。C 细节理解题。根据第三段“Thomas has a nice meal again.”可知是托马斯吃了蛋糕,后文他说一只猫吃了蛋糕只是他编造的谎言,故选 C。

5.From the story, we know that Thomas is a __________ man.

A rich

B kind

C smart

D foolish

解析:选C。C 推理判断题。富人为了防止托马斯偷喝酒,谎称那是毒药,并让仆人看管好它们;仆人托 马斯为了给自己开脱,谎称他担心被惩罚才喝了毒药来毒死自己,这也让主人没法惩罚他。 由此可见他是很聪明的。故选 C。