国人最爱美食：小龙虾

                                                                                        

The China Cuisine Association (CCA) said that Chinese people's favorite dish in 2017 was crayfish. The association also said China's catering industry got more than 3.9 trillion yuan last year.
It said savory flavor  was the most popular among Chinese people in 2017. About 23.3 percent of Chinese people liked the savory flavor. The spicy food ranked second and about 17.2 percent of Chinese people liked spicy food. Crayfish, or "little lobster" , was the most popular dish.
Crayfish was first brought to China by a Japanese business man in the 1920s. According to the Global Times, crayfish appeared in the Jianghan Plain of Qianjiang City, Jiangsu Province about 30 years ago. Now the crayfish has become big business for this city. China is the world's largest producer of crayfish. Around 80 percent of crayfish in Qianjiang City are exported to Europe and the United States.

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1.CCA said China's catering industry got more than ____ yuan last year.

A 3.9 million

B 3.9 billion

C 3.9 trillion

D 39 trillion

解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第一段第二句The association also said China's catering industry got more than 3.9 trillion yuan last year.可知2017年中国餐饮业销售收入超过3.9万亿元，故选C。

2.What percentage of Chinese people liked spicy food?

A About 6.1 percent.

B About 17.2 percent.

C About 23.3 percent.

D About 40.5 percent.

解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句The spicy food ranked second and about 17.2 percent of Chinese people liked spicy food. 可知麻辣口味的美食占据第二，受到17.2%的消费者青睐，故选B。

3.Is China the world's largest producer of crayfish?

A Yes, it is.

B No, is isn’t.

C Maybe, it was.

D We don’t know.

解析：选A。细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句China is the world's largest producer of crayfish.可知中国是全球小龙虾产量最高的国家，故选A。

4.What’s the meaning of “exported” in the passage?

A 进口

B 出口

C 收购

D 烹饪

解析：选B。词义猜测题。根据第三段最后一句Around 80 percent of crayfish in Qianjiang City are exported to Europe and the United States.可知潜江市的小龙虾约有80%被制成熟食产品出口到欧美，故选B。

5.Which of the following is INCORRECT?

A Chinese people's favorite dish in 2017 was crayfish.

B About 23.3 percent of Chinese people liked the savory flavor.

C Savory flavor was the most popular among Chinese people in 2017.

D Crayfish was first brought to China by an American business man in the 1920s.

解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第三段第一句Crayfish was first brought to China by a Japanese business man in the 1920s. 可知上世纪20年代，小龙虾是经一位日本商人首次引入中国的，故选D。