你知道城市是怎样发展来的吗?
你知道城市是怎样发展来的吗?

                                                                                        

In the ancient time, there were only a few people in the world. These people move from place to place over the land. They hunted animals for food. 
People didn’t know how to grow food in the beginning. But when they could do it, their lives changed. Looking for food became easier. They could stay in one place and grow food.
People began to live together, so the first village grew. Many people came to work in the villages. These villages grew very big. When machines appeared, life in the villages changed again. Factories were built. More and more people lived near the factories. Then cities were formed.

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1.Which is the best title of the passage?

A Ancient People.

B Back to Villages.

C Cities or Villages.

D How Cities Grew.

解析:选D。文章标题题。根据全文大意并结合第三段最后一句Then cities were formed.可知,最好的标题为《城市的演变》,故选D。

2.From Paragraph 2, when ancient people know ______, their lives changed.

A how to hunt animals

B how to grow food

C how to make fire

D how to save water

解析:选B。细节理解题。根据第二段第一、二句People didn’t know how to grow food in the beginning. But when they could do it, their lives changed. 可知刚开始人们不知道怎样种植食物,但当他们知道怎样做时,他们的生活改变了,故选B。

3.According to Paragraph 3, people began to live together, so the first ___ grew.

A factory

B village

C city

D star

解析:选B。细节理解题。根据第三段第一句People began to live together, so the first village grew. 可知人们开始住在一起,于是第一个村庄就形成了,故选B。

4.What can we get from the passage?

A When machines appeared, people didn’t like them.

B When machines appeared, life changed for farmers.

C When machines appeared, people liked to work in big cities.

D When machines appeared, life in the villages changed again.

解析:选D。细节理解题。根据第三段第四句When machines appeared, life in the villages changed again.可知当机器出现时,村庄的生活又发生了变化,故选D。

5.What’s the meaning of “hunted”?

A 打猎

B 饮用

C 饲养

D 收集

解析:选A。词义猜测题。根据第一段最后一句They hunted animals for food. 并结合上下文hunted的原形为hunt,意为“打猎”,故选A。