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1.Hundreds of years ago, life was ____ it is today.
A as easy as
B as hard as
C much easier than
D much harder than
解析:选D。D 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句Nowadays, life is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago.可知现在的生活比数百年前容易多了,所以过去的生活更艰难,故选D。
2.Why is the world becoming smaller?
A Because people communicate with each other more easily.
B Because pollution is becoming more serious.
C Because people can travel faster.
D Both A and C.
解析:选D。D 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句The world is becoming smaller and smaller because of modern traffic and communication technologies.可知由于现代交通和通讯技术的存在,世界变得越来越小,故选D。
3.Air pollution is the worst pollution because __________.
A it makes our home dirty
B it makes us angry more easily
C it harms all living things in the world
D it kills fish and pollutes our drinking water
解析:选A。A 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.并结合上文可知我们看到它,闻到它,喝它,甚至听到它,只有A项没有提到,故选A。
4.The passage mentions(提到) __________ kinds of pollution.
A one
B two
C three
D four
解析:选C。C 细节理解题。根据第三段可知,文章提到了空气污染、水污染、噪音污染三种污染,故选C。
5.We can read this passage in a __________.
A textbook
B storybook
C history magazine
D environmental magazine
解析:选D。D 文章出处题。本文主要讲环境污染问题,应该出现在环保杂志上,故选D。