著名诗人余光中去世,享年90岁
著名诗人余光中去世,享年90岁



Well-known Chinese poet Yu Guangzhong died on Thursday December 14th 2017, at the age of 90, according to Taiwan-based media udn.com. Yu was in hospital after suffering a stroke and had pulmonary infection(肺部感染).
  He was born in Nanjing, China in 1928. But he fled with his family during the Japanese Army’s invasion in World War II. After returning to Nanjing many years later, he again was forced to flee to Taiwan via Hong Kong in 1950. Yu dedicated half a century to literary creation and his masterpiece Nostalgia(《乡愁》)has caused much resonance among ethnic Chinese around the world.
  Let’s take a look at the English version of Yu Guangzhong’s Nostalgia.
Nostalgia
                 by Yu Guangzhong
When I was a child,
Nostalgia seemed a small stamp:
Here am I
And there, my mother.
Then I was a grown-up,
Nostalgia became a traveling ticket:
Here am I
And there, my bride.
During the later years,
Nostalgia turned to be a graveyard:
Here am I
And yonder, my mother.
And now at present,
Nostalgia looms large to be a channel:
Here am I
And yonder, my Continent!
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1.What does the underlined word “stoke” refer to?

A A kind of medicine.

B A kind of illness.

C A kind of literature.

D A kind of prize.

解析:选B。词义猜测题。根据前面的in hospital 和 suffering可知余光中在医院去世且是因为忍受了stroke,因此stroke是一种病,故选B。

2.When was Yu Guangzhong born?

A In 1927.

B In 1928.

C In 2010.

D In 2017.

解析:选B。细节理解题。根据第二段第一句He was born in Nanjing, China in 1928.可知余光中生于1928年,故选B。

3.Why did Yu and his family flee away from Nanjing?

A Because there was a war.

B Because they wanted to travel out.

C Because he wanted to be a master.

D Because he was offered a job in Hong Kong.

解析:选A。细节理解题。根据第二段第二句But he fled with his family during the Japanese Army’s invasion in World War II.可知余光中一家离开南京是因为二战中日本正在入侵中国,因此它们离开的原因是因为当时战火连天,故选A。

4.How old was Yu Guangzhong when he moved to Taiwan?

A 6.

B 12.

C 22.

D 28.

解析:选C。细节理解题。根据第二段第一句He was born in Nanjing, China in 1928. 和第三句After returning to Nanjing many years later, he again was forced to flee to Taiwan via Hong Kong in 1950. 可知余光中1928年出生,1950年迁居到台湾,因此迁居台湾时22岁,故选C。

5.What kind of writing is Nostalgia?

A Poem.

B Play.

C Drama.

D Novel.

解析:选A。推理判断题。根据Nostalgia长度、形式和内容可知这是一首诗歌,故选A。