中华慈善总会为先天性心脏病患儿提供免费治疗
中华慈善总会为先天性心脏病患儿提供免费治疗

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The China Charity Federation began a charity program in February, 2011. Its purpose is to help the children from poor families with congenital heart disease. And now 17 provinces and cities, along with several companies, have taken part in this program to help more poor children and families.

Chance for children to get the congenital heart disease in Tibet is 10 times higher than other parts of China, because of the elevation. It is reported that more than 10,000 children are suffering from the disease in Tibet. However, few families can afford the cost of treatment. Happily, since 2011, more than 4,000 Tibetan children with congenital heart disease have received free treatment with the help of The China Charity Federation. "We are hoping to bring a happy childhood to the children and to help more families in the area," one of the workers in the program said. Another worker told us that their company are planning to offer free treatment to 100 Tibetan children each year.

 Zhoima, a ten-year-old girl, had a successful surgery in Shanghai two years ago. She is now fully recovered. She is excited about the changes since her treatment. "In the worst time, I could hardly walk and talk, but now I can jump and sing out aloud," she said. "I'm so grateful to the doctors and everyone who helped me and my family in Shanghai. I hope I can be a doctor too some day." 


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1.Why did the China Charity Federation began the charity program?

A To raise money for poor families.

B To help the children from poor families with congenital cancer.

C To help the children from poor families with congenital heart disease.

D To attract more good doctors.

解析:选C。C 细节理解题。从第一段Its purpose is to help the children from poor families with congenital heart disease可知,中华慈善总会成立慈善项目的目的是帮助先天性心脏病患儿,故选C。

2.It’s easy for children in ____ to get the congenital heart disease.

A Tibet

B Shanghai

C Sichuan

D Yunnan

解析:选A。A 细节理解题。从第二段Chances for children to get the congenital heart disease in Tibet is 10 times higher than other parts of China, because of the elevation可知,由于海拔关系,西藏儿童更容易患先天性心脏病。

3.What’s the good news in Paragraph 2?

A Many children with congenital heart disease in Shanghai have received free treatment.

B Many children with congenital heart disease in Tibet have received free treatment.

C Most children with congenital heart disease in Shanghai are now fully recovered.

D Most children with congenital heart disease in Tibet are now fully recovered.

解析:选B。B 细节理解题。从第二段Happily, since 2011, more than 4,000 Tibetan children with congenital heart disease have received free treatment with the help of The China Charity Federation可知,从2011年以来,西藏地区已有4000余名先天性心脏病患儿接受治疗,故选B。

4.When did Zhoima receive a surgery?

A At the age of 8.

B At the age of 10.

C At the age of 12.

D At the age of 14.

解析:选A。A 推理判断题。从最后一段Zhoima, a ten-year-old girl, had a successful surgery in Shanghai two years ago可知,卓伊玛现在10岁,接受治疗是两年前,故可算出她接受治疗的时间是8岁时,故选A。

5.What’s the worst situation for Zhoima before the surgery?

A She could hardly walk.

B She could hardly talk.

C She could hardly walk and talk.

D She could hardly eat.

解析:选C。C 细节理解题。从最后一段In the worst time, I could hardly walk and talk可知,故需选C。