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Do you know “One Belt One Road” (OBOR)? How much do you know about it? Now let’s learn it together.

OBOR was first put forward by President Xi Jinping in a speech on September 7, 2013. It refers to the “Silk Road Economic Belt” and “21st Century Maritime Silk Road” for short. It is a development strategy, focusing on economy prosperity(繁荣) and cooperation among countries between China and the rest of Eurasia (Europe and Asia).

Over the past 3 years, countries along the OBOR routes(路径) including China have got great success in business trades, finance development. Thanks to the far-reaching idea, it’s now a lot easier for people to travel in and out of China. Besides, OBOR will make China have a great success in global market. Also, with building a transportation network in the neighboring area, OBOR will promote the export trade.

However, it’s also facing great challenges. Safety is the major one. For example, as part of OBOR, China will build 81,000 km of high-speed railway, involving 65 countries. The railway passes some of the world’s most conflict-ridden(冲突四起的) area. Poor credit will be another problem. Many recipient(接受者) countries in Asia have poor credit, which means many projects may be hopeful at the beginning but will be difficult to go on.

Anyway, OBOR will be a forever legacy in Chinese history and will continue to bring glory to our nation.

1.When was OBOR first put forward?

A In 2013.

B In 2014.

C In 2015.

D In 2016.

解析：选A。1.细节理解题。根据第二段第一句OBOR was first put forward by President Xi Jinping in a speech on September 7, 2013.可知，故选A。

2.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A China plays a great role in the global market.

B It is easy to carry out the project.

C Projects are always promising to go on.

D OBOR will promote the export trade.

解析：选B。综合理解题。根据第四段第一句However, it’s also facing great challenges.可知，OBOR实施起来并不容易，故选B。

3.How many challenges are mentioned in Paragraph 4?

A Two.

B Three.

C Four.

D Five.

解析：选A。细节理解题。根据第四段第二句Safety is the major one.以及第五句Poor credit will be another problem. 可知，文中提到了两方面的挑战，故选A。

4.What’s the writer’s attitude to OBOR?

A Positive.

B Negative.

C Crazy.

D Hopeless.

解析：选A。观点态度题。根据最后一段Anyway, OBOR will be a forever legacy in Chinese history and will continue to bring glory to our nation.可知，作者对于OBOR是持乐观的态度，故选A。

5.What’s the best title of the passage?

A Silk Road Economic Belt.

B 21st Century Maritime Silk Road.

C Poor Credit and Safety in Asia.

D One Belt One Road.

解析：选D。文章标题题。文章向我们普及了中国的“一带一路”的相关知识，故选D。