1.If you lie in the sun, you may have more ______.
A vitamin D
B energy
C risk of getting flu
D risk of getting cancer
解析:选A。细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句Exposure to sunlight produces vitamin D in our skin. 可知,享受阳光是同时在我们的皮肤内会产生维他命D,故选A。
2.Vitamin D can protect you against some diseases EXCEPT _______.
A the flu
B heart disease
C breast cancer
D toothache
解析:选D。细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,牙痛没提到,故选D。
3.The underlined word “osteoporosis” means _______ in Chinese.
A 抑郁症
B 瘫痪症
C 帕金森症
D 骨质疏松症
解析:选D。词义猜测题。根据后半句对其的解释a disease that makes your bones easy break.可知,osteoporosis指骨质疏松症,故选D。
4.If you want to get more vitamin D, you can eat _______.
A some beef
B some apples
C some eggs
D some bananas
解析:选C。推理判断题。根据文章最后一段第二句If you can't get enough sunshine, eat foods that are rich in Vitamin D: egg yolks, cheese and fatty fish such as salmon, sardines, tuna or mackerel. 可知,吃鸡蛋可以获得维他命D,故选C。
5.What’s the best title of the passage?
A How to get enough vitamin.
B How to keep healthy.
C Sunshine can help you get more vitamin D.
D Vitaman D helps you against breast cancer.
解析:选C。文章标题题。文章主要讲述多晒太阳有利于维他命D的生成,故选C。