5000年前人类服装材料
5000年前人类服装材料

We now have a good idea of what kind of clothes people wore over 5,000 years ago. Scientists studied the pieces of material that were on the body of a man who died in Europe 5,300 years ago. His body was frozen under ice in the Alps Mountains. Archaeologists discovered his body in a glacier in 1991. They called him Otzi the Iceman. They also found bits of clothing and Otzi's accessories and weapons. Scientists have analyzed everything they found to get an idea of what early humans looked like, what they ate and what they wore. They even have an idea of what Otzi's voice sounded like. The scientists said Otzi provided rare and valuable information about how humans used animals five thousand years ago.
The research team said Otzi's clothes were from several different animals. He had leggings that were made from goat leather. He wore a hat made from brown bear fur. Otzi's leather coat was stitched together from at least four different kinds of animals. His shoes were made from different kinds of grass. Otzi's body was also covered in 61 tattoos. Scientists say these were for pain relief for his aching joints and not for decoration. Otzi was 45 when he died, which was quite old for a man 5,000 years ago. He suffered from heart disease and had dental problems. Scientists say he did not die naturally. He was murdered. Someone killed him by firing an arrow at him, which hit him in the head.

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1.When was Otzi’s body found?

A In 1991.

B In 1992.

C In 1993.

D In 1994.

解析:选A。细节理解题。根据第一段第四句Archaeologists discovered his body in a glacier in 1991.可知,故选A。

2.Otzi's leather coat was made from _______ kinds of animals.

A only 1

B at least 2

C less than 3

D at least 4

解析:选D。细节理解题。根据第二段第四句Otzi's leather coat was stitched together from at least four different kinds of animals.可知,故选D。

3.How old was Otzi when he died?

A 45.

B 61.

C 30.

D 50.

解析:选A。细节理解。根据第一段倒数第五句Otzi was 45 when he died,可知,故选A。

4.Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?

A Otzi's body was also covered in 61 tattoos.

B Otzi suffered from heart disease and had dental problems.

C Otzi wore a hat made from brown bear fur.

D Otzi died naturally.

解析:选D。综合理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句Scientists say he did not die naturally可知,故选D。

5.How did Otzi die?

A He died of heart disease.

B He died of dental problems.

C He was killed by someone.

D He died from cold weather.

解析:选C。细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句He was murdered. Someone killed him by firing an arrow at him, which hit him in the head.可知,故选C。