1.According to the passage, the Sensorwake ______.
A will come into market soon
B has got popular around the world
C never uses sound but just smells
D is better than the traditional alarm clock
解析:选A。细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句Rolland is now taking pre-orders for retail units that will ship in the first half of 2016.可知气味闹钟即将进入市场,故选A。
2.What can be inferred from the second paragraph?
A The Sensorwake was invented by a young scientist.
B The Sensorwake is intended for regular sleepers.
C Many people are interested in the Sensorwake.
D The Sensorwake is too expensive to buy.
解析:选C。推理判断题。根据第二段可知,法国19岁的工科学生Rolland想出了气味闹钟这个主意后成功地利用这个想法筹到了20万美元,由此可推断有许多人对他的气味闹钟感兴趣,故选C。
3.The two studies are mentioned in the passage in order to ______.
A show the advantages of sound over smells
B question the effects of the scent-based alarm
C show scientists’ interest in doing research about sleep
D show the ways in which people did research on scents
解析:选B。推理判断题。根据第三段和第四段第一句可推断此处提到这两个研究旨在质疑气味闹钟的效果,故选B。
4.The underlined word “rousing” in Paragraph 5 most probably means ______.
A picking up
B bringing up
C calling up
D waking up
解析:选D。词义猜测题。研究者们给陷入不同睡眠阶段的参与者闻不同的气味,参与者们的反应不一,但发出声音的闹钟效果明显更好。这促使研究人员们得出“气味不足以叫醒一名沉睡者”的结论,由此语境可判断rousing 跟waking up 同义,故选D。
5.To make his alarm effective enough to wake up extremely heavy sleepers, Rolland ______.
A combines the use of smell and sound
B makes the smell last longer than usual
C makes the capsules give off worse smells
D increases the use of smell capsules
解析:选A。推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,对于那些酣睡者,如果气味闹钟在3分钟内还没有叫醒他们,那么备用的声音闹钟就会被触发。即可推断气味与声音结合使用,故选A。