1.Hurry up, kids! The school bus is coming. We have ______ time left.
A few
B a few
C little
D a little
解析:选C。C 考查代词。句意:赶快,孩子们。校车就要来了,我们没有多少时间了。few修饰可数名词,little修饰不可数名词。time是不可数名词,可知选择little。根据题意“Hurry up”可知 “几乎没时间”,故选C。
2.Sarah, you’d better drink more water after ______ for such a long time.
A run
B runs
C to run
D running
解析:选D。D 考查动词形式。句意:Sarah你应该在跑了很长一段时间后多喝一些水。after为介词,后接动词-ing做宾语,故选D。
3.Emma looked after her pet dog ______ of all her friends.
A careful
B most careful
C more carefully
D the most carefully
解析:选D。D 考查形容词的比较级与最高级。句意:Emma是她朋友中照顾宠物狗最仔细的。根据后文 “of all her friends”可知用最高级,最高级前面要加the,故选D。
4.The weather forecast says that ______ another storm tomorrow.
A there will have
B there will be
C there has
D there has been
解析:选B。B 考查there be句型。句意:天气预报说明天将又有一场风暴。there be句型不与have、has连用,排除A、C。根据时间状语tomorrow可知,用一般将来时,故选B。
5.The stories ______ were written by Mark Twain are often humorous.
A that
B those
C who
D what
解析:选A。A 考查定语从句。句意:马克吐温写的小说很幽默。先行词是the stories,先行词在从句中充当主语,关系代词选择which与that。故选A。
6.Miss Brown, we ______ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?
A finish
B finishing
C are finished
D have finished
解析:选D。D 考查时态。句意:“我们已经打扫完教室。我们现在可以回家了吗?”本题强调打扫完教室对现在造成的影响,故选D。
7.The boy looked ______ because he didn’t pass his maths exam.
A sad
B sadness
C saddest
D sadly
解析:选A。A 考查形容词。句意:这个男孩看起来很伤心,因为他没有通过数学考试。动词looked是感官系动词,后跟形容词,意为“看起来伤心”,故选A。
8.Many houses ______ by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.
A damaged
B were damaged
C were damaging
D are damaged
解析:选B。B 考查被动语态。句意:很多房子在地震中被损坏了,很多人无家可归。根据house和damage是被动关系,所以用被动语态。另外,句中的were说明本句是一般过去时态,故选B。
9.— ______will the invitations be sent to our guests? — In three days.
A How often
B How soon
C How long
D How far
解析:选B。B 考查特殊疑问词。句意:要过多久,这个邀请将会被送到我们客人那里?A how often “多经常”,表频率; B how soon “多久之后”; C how long “多长时间”故选B。
10.Could you tell me ______ a moment ago?
A what were they talking about
B what are they talking about
C what they were talking about
D what they are talking about
解析:选C。C 考查宾语从句。句意:你能告诉我,他们刚才在讨论什么吗?宾语从句常用陈述语序,根据ago,从句动作发生在过去,用一般过去时。故选C。