1.—Let's go to the New Year's Eve party, shall we? —________ I guess it will be fun．

A Forget it!

B No way!

C Why not?

D What for?

解析：选C。C考查交际英语。A．Forget it! 得了，忘了吧；B．No way! 没门；C．Why not？ 好啊；D．What for? 为什么？。该句译文：—我们去新年夜晚会，好吗？—好啊！我想那一定很有趣。所以选择C选项。

2.The little pupil took his grandma ________ the arm and walked her across the street.

A on

B by

C in

D at

解析：选B。B 考查介词。该句译文：这个小学生拉住他奶奶的胳膊和她一起穿过街道。take sb by the arm拉住某人的胳膊，所以选择B选项。介词的考查一般与方位有关，也有的是一些习惯搭配，如“打某人的脸”就是hit sb in the face。“打某人的后背”就是用hit sb on the back。

3.To warm himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against __________.

A another

B the other

C other

D either

解析：选B。B 考查代词。该句译文：为了暖和自己，这个水手坐在火前面一只光脚摩擦另外一只脚。因为人有两只脚，一只是one，另外一只是the other，所以选择B选项。

4._______ more learned a man is,_______ more modest he usually becomes.

A The；the

B A；a

C The；a

D A；the

解析：选A。A 考查冠词。该句译文：一个人越有学识，他就越可能更谦虚，使用the+比较级+主谓，the+比较级+主谓的句型，所以选择A选项。冠词的考查集中在the表示特指；a/an表示泛指。另外要注意冠词的一些固定搭配中冠词的使用。

5.As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time ______ he should be able to be independent.

A which

B where

C whom

D when

解析：选D。D 考查定语从句。该句译文：作为家里最小的孩子，Alex总是渴望他能够有独立的时间。这里使用定语从句，定语从句中主系表成分齐全，所以不能使用关系代词，根据先行词 the time表示的是时间，故用关系副词when，所以选择D选项。

6.—Sir, could I hand in my homework a bit late? —_______, since you've been unwell these days.

A You can't be serious

B I'm afraid not

C Good idea

D Well，all right

解析：选D。D 考查交际英语。A．You can't be serious你一定是开玩笑吧；B．I'm afraid not恐怕不行；C. Good idea好主意；D. Well，all right好啊，行。该句译文：—老师，我可以迟一些交我的作业吗？—好的，因为你最近一直不舒服。所以选择D选项。

7.After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on ________ all the people who had helped in her career.

A to thank

B thanking

C having thanked

D to have thanked

解析：选A。A 考查不定式。该句译文：在获得奥斯卡最佳女配角后，Anne Benedict继续感谢所有帮助她演绎生涯的人。go on to do继续做另一件事；go on doing继续做同一件事。获奖和帮助是两件事，所以选择A选项。

8.Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother __________ good care of at home.

A taking

B taken

C take

D be taken

解析：选B。B 考查非谓语动词。该句译文：在非洲医疗援助两年回来后，Dr. Lee很高兴看见妈妈被照顾得很好。his mother和take care of是被动关系，用过去分词做宾语补足语，所以选择B选项。

9.Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for _______ Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.

A what

B that

C why

D how

解析：选A。A 考查宾语从句。该句译文：读完了她的自传后，我对Doris Lessing在文学方面的成就特别钦佩。介词for后面是宾语从句，从句中缺少achieve的宾语。通常如果名词性从句缺少主语宾语和表语的时候用what连接。所以选择A选项。

10.I believe you will have a wonderful time here _______ you get to know everyone else.

A though

B as if

C once

D so that

解析：选C。C 考查连词。A．though虽然；B．as if好像；C．once一旦；D．so that为了。该句译文：我相信一旦你了解这里的每个人，你将玩得很愉快。though引导让步状语从句；as if引导方式状语从句；once引导的是条件状语从句；so that引导结果状语从句或目的状语从句。

11.You ______ feel all the training a waste of time, but I'm a hundred percent sure later you'll be grateful you did it.

A should

B need

C shall

D may

解析：选D。D 考查情态动词。该句译文：你可能觉得所有的训练都是浪费时间，但是我有100%的把握你以后会感谢它的。should应该；need需要；shall将会；may（不确定）可能。所以选择D选项。情态动词主要考查句意和说话人的语气的强弱，同样是“可能”can表示“客观上可能”，may/might表示“不太可能的可能”，should“按道理”应该。弄清它们的区别再结合上下文语境就不难理解了。

12.Marty ________ really hard on his book and he thinks he'll have finished it by Friday.

A worked

B has been working

C had worked

D has worked

解析：选B。B 考查现在完成进行时。该句译文：Marty一直努力写书，他觉得星期五的时候就能写完了。用现在完成进行时表示从过去到现在一直进行的动作所以选择B选项。

13.Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I ________ as well as her.

A dance

B will dance

C had danced

D danced

解析：选D。D 考查虚拟语气。该句译文：Ellen是一个很棒的舞蹈演员。但愿我能和她跳得一样好。I wish“但愿”后面接宾语从句用虚拟语气，和现在相反用一般过去时，和过去相反用过去完成时，和将来相反用could/would do sth。所以选择C选项。

14.At college, Barack Obama didn't know that he _______ the first black president of the United States of America.

A was to become

B becomes

C is to become

D became

解析：选A。A 考查过去将来时。该句译文：在大学的时候，奥巴马不知道他将成为美国第一任黑人总统。用过去将来时表示过去某个时间将要发生的事情。所以选择A选项。

15.Peter will _______ his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month.

A take up

B put up

C add up

D break up

解析：选A。A 考查动词短语。A．take up拿起，开始从事；B．put up竖立，搭建；C．add up加起来；D．break up结束，分解。该句译文：Peter在这个月底将从事旅行社负责人的职位。所以选择A选项。