高考英语必备50大句型汇总(一)
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发布时间:Jan 23, 2021 3:16:07 PM
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一、as相关的句型
(1) as引导方式状语从句句型:“按照……;正如……” 例:We do farm work as the old peasant teaches us. As(it is)in your country we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south. 正如(像) 你们国家一样,我们北方种植小麦,南方种植水稻。(2) as+形容词/副词原级+(a /an)+名词+as ; 例:He is as good a player as his sister.(3) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于…… 例:She is such a fool as to believe what he said.(4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如此……以致于…… 例:He was so strong as to carry the heavy box. (5) such --- as--- 象……之类的…… (接名词或定语从句) 例:He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was. (6) the same +名词+as 和……一样的…… (接名词或定语从句) 例:He is not the same man as he used to be 他不是从前的那样子了。 例:As is known to us, knowledge is power.众所周知,知识就是力量。 例:We get wiser as we get older. 随着我们长大,我们也变得越来越聪明。 (9) 引导原因状语从句,与because的用法相近 例:As it was getting very late we soon turned back. 例:Child as he is he knows much about science. 例:I prefer to stay at home. 我宁愿呆在家里。 例:I prefer playing in defence. 我喜欢打防守。 例:Would you prefer me to stay? 你愿意我留下来吗? (4) prefer to do sth rather than do sth ……宁愿…...而不愿.…". 例句:I prefer to stay at home rather than go out (5) prefer doing sth to doing sth 例:I prefer watching football to playing it. 例:I prefer tea to coffee. 我要茶不要咖啡。 (1) be doing sth ---- when --- 当…时,正在… 例:He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. (2) be about to do sth --- when --- 例:We were about to start when it began to rain. (3) had not done sth --- when ---/ hardly --- when --- 例:He had not fallen asleep when the telephone rang. (4) had just done ---- when --- 例:I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang. 例:It seemed that everyone was satisfied. 看来好像每个人都很满意。 (2) It seems to sb that --- 例:It seems to me that she is right. 我看她是对的, (3) There seems to be ---- 例:There seems to be a heavy rain. 看上去要有一场大雨。 例:It seemed that she couldn't come to class.看样子她不能来上课了。 (1) She is taller than I by three inches. 她比我高三英寸 (2) There is one year between us. 我们之间相差一岁。 (3) She is three years older than I 她比我大三岁。 (4) They have increased the price by 50%. 他们把价格上涨了50% 例:What surprised me is that everybody seemed to be very indifferent to her.[ indifferent adj.不关心的;冷漠的] 例:We can learn what we do not know. 我们能学会我们不懂的东西。 例:That is what I want. 那正是我所要的。 例:I have no idea what they are talking about. 我不知道他们正在谈论什么. 例:Politics is too important to be left to the politicians. (=Politics is so important that it can't be left to the politicians.) (2) only too --- to do sth 例:I shall be only too pleased to get home. 我要回到家里就非常高兴。 例:These shoes are much too small for me. 我穿这双鞋太小了。 例:This is too difficult a text for me. 这篇课文对我来说太难了。 (5) can't … too +形容词 无论……也不为过 例:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 例:This is the house where he lived last year. 这就是他去年住过的房子。 例:Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者事竟成。 He left his key where he could find.他将钥匙放在易找到的地方。 I will go where I want to go.我要去我想去的地方。 例:This is where you are wrong. 这正是你错的地方。 注:引导状语从句的where= 介词+the place where (定语从句) 例:Go where(ver) you are most needed.到最需要你的地方去。 (1) wish that sb did sth 希望某人现在做某事 例:I wish I were as strong as you. 我希望和你一样强壮。 (2) wish that sb had done sth 希望某人过去做某事 例:I wish you had told me earlier 要是你早点告诉我就好了。 (3) wish that sb would/could do sth 希望某人将来做某事 例:I wish you would succeed this time. 我希望你这次会成功。 (1) would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做……而不愿做……
例:She would rather die than turn against his motherland. (2) would rather have done sth 宁愿过去做过某事 例:I would rather have taken his advice. 我宁愿过去接受他的意见。 (3) would rather sb had done sth 宁愿某人过去做过某事 例:I would rather I had passed the examination last week. (4) would rather sb did sth 宁愿某人现在或将来做某事 例:Who would you rather went with you? 你宁愿谁和你一起去?
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